Question

In: Economics

On a weekly basis KleineFirma producing a product has overheads (i.e., fixed costs) of $12,000. The...

On a weekly basis KleineFirma producing a product has overheads (i.e., fixed costs) of $12,000. The product additionally costs $15 per unit to produce and, because the firm is small, all output can be sold at a unit price of $22. (i) Calculate the break-even quantity. (ii) Calculate the new break-even quantity if the selling price falls to $20. (iii) Calculate the new break-even quantity if fixed costs change to $20,000. (iv) Calculate the new break-even quantity if variable costs change to $16. (v) Show (and hence confirm) your answers graphically. NOTE: in specific looking for the answer to v but would like to get confirmation on the other answers too

Solutions

Expert Solution

(A) new break even quantity
sales price 22
variable Cost 15
contribution = S-V 7
fixed cost 12000
Break even quantity
fixed cost/ contribution 1714.286 1714
(B) sales price reduced to $20
sales price 20
variable Cost 15
contribution = S-V 5
fixed cost 12000
Break even quantity
fixed cost/ contribution 2400
(C ) fixed cost change to $20000
sales price 20 22
variable Cost 15 15
contribution = S-V subject to 5 7
fixed cost 20000
Break even quantity
fixed cost/ contribution 2857.143 if contribution is $7
4000 if contribution is $5
(D) variable cost change to $16
sales price 20
variable Cost 16
contribution = S-V 4
fixed cost subject to 20000 12000
Break even quantity
fixed cost/ contribution 5000 if fixed cost is 20000
3000 if fixed cost is $12000


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