In: Economics
facts about NGOs that deal specifically with communities (how they raise money, how they may influence policy, etc)
Any charitable organization which is independent of government is a specific concept of NGO. Many of these private entities, they have one or more targets. For example, some are promoting community building, offering social services and helping the vulnerable. Some are promoting human rights and social justice. Others are trying to protect the environment, too. NGOs help a lot of things and work all over the world. Oxfam, Amnesty International and Greenpeace are amongst the most well-known.
World Bank divided NGOs into three big categories. The first is community-based organizations in a small geographical area serving populations. The second is regional nongovernmental organizations that work in specific developed countries. The third group is the Foreign NGOs. Within developed countries these organisations typically have their headquarters. They do operations in more than one developed world.
NGOs are dependent on funding from a variety of sources including private investors, foundations, businesses and governments. What an NGO can and can not do is always linked to where the money comes from, which has a drastic impact on the efficacy and neutrality of NGOs. While some NGOs, such as GPF, refuse to accept government or corporate funding to remain autonomous in their decision-making, other NGOs need to rely on those sources of funding to function. Funding problems, following the economic downturn, have become especially difficult.
NGOs solve every possible problem and work in nearly every part of the world. While international NGO activity has steadily increased, most NGOs operate within a single country, and often operate within a strictly local setting. Others are primarily delivering services, such as legal aid groups. Others, such as chambers of commerce, are concerned with broadly established interests. And others support public beautification or community change, such as neighborhood associations. Yet many significant NGOs are fighting for specific values, such as those advocating for human rights and social justice