Question

In: Economics

assume a pencil manufacturer is employing resources C and D in such quantities that the MRPs...

assume a pencil manufacturer is employing resources C and D in such quantities that the MRPs of the last units are $80 and $50 respectively. The price of resource C is $90 and the price of D is $35. To maximize profits what changes in resource usage must this firm make?.

Solutions

Expert Solution

From the above question following information is given,

Resources Marginal Revenue Product Price of Resource
C $80 < $90
D $50 > $35

Resource means laborers

Marginal Revenue Product - It refers to the additional revenue generated by additional labor or resource hired.

Price of Resource - It refers to the cost of hiring the resources. For example labor cost.

If marginal revenue product is greater than the price of resource that means additional revenue generated by additional labor is greater than the additional cost of hiring that resource which is a profit for a firm hence the firm should continue hiring additional resources.

If marginal revenue product is less than the price of resource that means additional revenue generated by the additional resource is lesser than the additional cost of hiring that resource which is a loss for a firm hence the firm should stop hiring additional resources.

Thus the firm should hire resources till marginal revenue product is equal to the price of resource.

Now in this case, if C is hired then the marginal revenue product is $80, and the price of the resource is $90 which means additional revenue is less than additional cost which is a loss hence the pencil manufacture should hire less of C.

if D is hired then the marginal revenue product is $50, and the price of the resource is $35 which means additional revenue is more than additional cost which is a profit hence the pencil manufacture should hire more of D.


Related Solutions

Assume that: float a, b, c, d, f; and variables b, c, d, f are initialized....
Assume that: float a, b, c, d, f; and variables b, c, d, f are initialized. Write a line of c++ code that calculates the formula below and stores the result to the variable a:
Write the advantages and disadvantages for all types? a) Manufacturer b) Wholesaler c) Retailer d) Hybrid...
Write the advantages and disadvantages for all types? a) Manufacturer b) Wholesaler c) Retailer d) Hybrid e) Service – capital intensive f) Service – labor intensive
Prices and quantities are determined by supply S = 0.5p – 20 and demand D =...
Prices and quantities are determined by supply S = 0.5p – 20 and demand D = 140 – 0.5p. Next month the government will introduce a tax of 40 dollars per unit. Provide a supply and demand diagram to illustrate and quantify the impact of this tax. Shade in the area representing government tax revenues in your diagram. With the tax in place government will earn tax revenues equal to __________ dollars.
Consider the cross: A/a; b/b; C/c; D/d; E/e x A/a; B/b; c/c; D/d; e/e a) what...
Consider the cross: A/a; b/b; C/c; D/d; E/e x A/a; B/b; c/c; D/d; e/e a) what proportion of the progeny will phenotypically resemble the first parent? b) what proportion of the progeny will genotypically resemble neither parent?
Manufacturer           A   B   C   D 25   23   25   27 23   21   25   26 21  ...
Manufacturer           A   B   C   D 25   23   25   27 23   21   25   26 21   23   25   27 23   24   21   26 To test whether the mean time needed to mix a batch of material is the same for machines produced by 4 manufacturers, the Jacobs Chemical Company obtained the following data on the time (in minutes) needed to mix the material. What is the p value? Does the data provide strong evidence evidence against Ho or weak evidence?...
1) Assume the following reactions involving metals A, B, C and D and their respective metal...
1) Assume the following reactions involving metals A, B, C and D and their respective metal ions occur spontaneously. Based on this data, which is the most active metal? D(s) + B2+(aq) → D2+(aq) + B(s) A(s) + 3 D2+(aq) → 2 A3+(aq) + 3 D(s) C(s) + B2+(aq) → C2+(aq) + B(s) C(s) + D2+(aq) → C2+(aq) + D(s) 2 A(s) + 3 C2+(aq) → 2 A3+(aq) + 3 C(s) 2 A(s) + 3 B2+(aq) → 2 A3+(aq) +...
For each of the following uncertain quantities, discuss whether it is reasonable to assume that the...
For each of the following uncertain quantities, discuss whether it is reasonable to assume that the probability distribution of the quantity is binomial. If you think it is, what are the parameters n and p? If you think it isn’t, explain your reasoning. a. The number of wins the Boston Red Sox baseball team has next year in its 81 home games b. The number of free throws Kobe Bryant misses in his next 250 attempts c. The number of...
Assume that there are totally 800 units of resources in both Italy and Portugal. The resources...
Assume that there are totally 800 units of resources in both Italy and Portugal. The resources required to produce tomatoes and grapes in Portugal and Italy, as well as production and consumption without trade, are shown as below.            Table 1 Resources Required to Produce 1 Ton of Tomatoes and Grapes 1 ton of grapes 1 ton of tomatoes Portugal 20 25 Italy 80 40 Table 2 Production and Consumption without Trade ( unit: tons) Grapes Tomatoes Portugal 30 8 Italy...
vitamin D and C
Write and Explain Symptoms of vitamin D and C. What causes them and How we can get rid of them. 
3. Let A = D + 1, B = D − 3, C = D +...
3. Let A = D + 1, B = D − 3, C = D + x, where D = dx. Calculate the differential operators AB, BC, CA and their effect on y(x) = e^3x
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT