Question

In: Economics

Q. 1 The monetary base is the sum of A. U.S Treasury notes and other government...

Q. 1 The monetary base is the sum of

A. U.S Treasury notes and other government securities

B. currency and checkable deposits at depository institutions

C. foreign and domestic deposits at the Fed

D. currency and reserves of depository institutions

Q.2____________ of unemployment during _______________make it easier for workers to _____________wages

A. Low levels; an expansion; negotiate higher

B. Low levels; a recession; accept lower

C. High levels; an expansion; accept lower

D. High levels; a recession; negotiate higher

Q.3 How does an open market operation change the monetary base>

A. increases the quantity of currency, which increases; decreases the quantity of currency, which decreases

B. increases; has no effect on

C. increases; decreases

D. decreases; increases

Q.4 The sale of government securities by the Fed leads to

A. a decrease in bank reserves

B. a contraction in bank lending

C. a decrease in the monetary base

D. All of the above answers are correct

Q.5 The required reserve ratio

A. increases when withdrawals from a bank are made

B. is the amount of money that banks require borrowers to reserve in their account

C. is higher for banks that make riskier loans

D. is the fraction of a bank's total deposits that is required to be held in reserves

Q.5 The gap between ________ is the output gap.When ________, the output gap is called an inflationary gap.

A. real GDP and potential GDP; real GDP exceeds potential GDP

B. the interest rate and the price levels; real GDP exceeds potential GDP

C. the price level and the cost; real GDP equals the interest rate

D. real GDP and aggregate demand; real GDP equals potential GDP

Q.6 By itself, a supply shock such as an increase in the price of oil, will

A. cause real GDP to permanently decrease year after year

B. be inflationary as long as there is no policy response

C. not cause inflation if there is no policy response

D. cause a wage- price spiral

Solutions

Expert Solution

Q. 1 The monetary base is the sum of ?

Answer- D. currency and reserves of depository institutions

Q.2____________ of unemployment during _______________make it easier for workers to _____________wages

Answer- A. Low levels; an expansion; negotiate higher.

Q.3 How does an open market operation change the monetary base>

Answer A. increases the quantity of currency, which increases; decreases the quantity of currency, which decreases .

Q.4 The sale of government securities by the Fed leads to

Answer- D. All of the above answers are correct.

Q.5 The required reserve ratio

Answer- D. is the fraction of a bank's total deposits that is required to be held in reserves.

Q.5 The gap between ________ is the output gap.When ________, the output gap is called an inflationary gap.

Answer- A. real GDP and potential GDP; real GDP exceeds potential GDP.

Q.6 By itself, a supply shock such as an increase in the price of oil, will

Answer- B. be inflationary as long as there is no policy response .


Related Solutions

Treasury bills and Treasury notes are an investment security issued by the U.S. government. A Treasury...
Treasury bills and Treasury notes are an investment security issued by the U.S. government. A Treasury bill matures within one year and investors typically roll over the matured Treasury bill and purchase another Treasury bill the same day. Treasury notes have maturities of up to 10 years. You are considering investing $50,000 in a Treasury bill that you will renew every 6 months or invest in a Treasury note that you will hold until maturity. Your investment time frame is...
When the Fed makes an open market purchase of government securities—Treasury Bills, TBs; Treasury Notes, TNs;...
When the Fed makes an open market purchase of government securities—Treasury Bills, TBs; Treasury Notes, TNs; Treasury Bonds, TBNs--, the official money supply or M2 shall: Group of answer choices a. All of the above b. Decrease c. Increase d. Remain unchanged
On April 1, 1989, Saxe, Inc. purchased $200,000 face value, 9% U.S. Treasury Notes for $198,500,...
On April 1, 1989, Saxe, Inc. purchased $200,000 face value, 9% U.S. Treasury Notes for $198,500, including accrued interest of $4,500. The notes mature July 1, 1990, and pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Saxe uses the straight-line method of amortization. The notes were sold on December 1, 1989 for $206,500, including accrued interest of $7,500. In its October 31, 1989 balance sheet, the carrying amount of this investment should be
1. If the government sells U.S. Treasury bonds to finance its budget deficit, one would expect:...
1. If the government sells U.S. Treasury bonds to finance its budget deficit, one would expect: A. interest rates to rise. B. domestic investment to rise. C. tax rates to fall. D. inflation to rise. E. interest rates to fall. Suppose the real interest rate in the economy is 3% and the nominal interest rate is 6%, what is the current inflation rate? a. 18% b. 9% c. 2% d. 3% e. 2.5% Which of the following actions of the...
Reflection Question#1 – What is Christina Aguilera and the other musicians asking the U.S. government to...
Reflection Question#1 – What is Christina Aguilera and the other musicians asking the U.S. government to do and explain why? Reflection Question #2 – Describe your opinion on this issue and mention if you agree or disagree with the musicians as to what they are asking? Reflection Question #3 – Give your opinion on --- “Whose job is it to police copyright infringement?” “The music industry is begging the US government to change its copyright laws” By Jamieson Cox on...
Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Treasury Bills are U.S. government zero-coupon bonds with...
Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Treasury Bills are U.S. government zero-coupon bonds with a maturity of up to one year. B. Zero-coupon bond almost always sells at a discount. C. Coupon bond can sell at a discount, at par, or at a premium. D. Zero-Coupon Bond does not make coupon payments E. Coupon bond pays only face value and no coupon at maturity.
(a) Explain the three monetary tools that the U.S. Federal Reserve System or any other central...
(a) Explain the three monetary tools that the U.S. Federal Reserve System or any other central banks can adopt to fight for an economic recession. (b) Explain three situations when monetary policy is ineffective in fighting for an economic recession.
(a) Explain the three monetary tools that the U.S. Federal Reserve System or any other central...
(a) Explain the three monetary tools that the U.S. Federal Reserve System or any other central banks can adopt to fight for an economic recession. (b) Explain three situations when monetary policy is ineffective in fighting for an economic recession.
Q2.   In what accounts should the following items be classified? (a)  Coins and currency. (b)  U.S. Treasury (government)...
Q2.   In what accounts should the following items be classified? (a)  Coins and currency. (b)  U.S. Treasury (government) bonds. (c)  Certificate of deposit (matures in 5 months). (d)  Cash in a bank that is in receivership. (e)  NSF check (returned with bank statement). (f)  Deposit in foreign bank (exchangeability limited). (g)  Postdated checks. (h)  Cash to be used for retirement of long-term bonds. (i)  Deposits in transit. (j)  100 shares of HP stock (intention is to sell in one year or less). (k)  Savings and checking accounts. (l)  Petty cash. (m)  Stamps. (n)  Travel...
Analyze new monetary policy actions undertaken by the U.S. government from 2000 - 2010 by describing...
Analyze new monetary policy actions undertaken by the U.S. government from 2000 - 2010 by describing their intended effects, using macroeconomic principles to explain the actions. •You should specifically state what the intent of the actions were - for instance, the Fed may have used expansionary policy to help expand the economy in response to a recession. Such policies could have been buying up government bonds - this puts money into the economy since the Fed is buying these bonds...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT