In: Accounting
Accelerated Depreciation
Koffman's Warehouse purchased a forklift on January 1, 2017, for $180,000. The forklift is expected to last for five years and have a residual value of $11,000. Koffman's uses the double-declining-balance method for depreciation.
Required:
1. Calculate the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value for each year of the forklift's life. If necessary, round any depreciation calculations to the nearest dollar.
| Year | Annual Depreciation |
Accumulated Depreciation |
Book Value | ||||||
| 2017 | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| 2018 | |||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||
2. Identify and analyze the effect of the transaction for depreciation for 2017.
| Activity | Operating |
| Accounts | Depreciation Expense Increase, Accumulated Depreciation Increase |
| Statement(s) | Balance Sheet and Income Statement |
Feedback
Record depreciation expense by increasing the expense and accumulated depreciation accounts.
How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item.
| Balance Sheet | Income Statement | |||||||||||||
| Stockholders' | Net | |||||||||||||
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Equity | Revenues | – | Expenses | = | Income | |||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | Equipment Expense | |||||||||||||
Feedback
| Double-Declining-Balance Depreciation Schedule | ||||||||
| Depreciation for the Year | ||||||||
| Asset | Book | DDB | Depreciation | Accumulated | Book | |||
| Year | Cost | Value | Rate | Expense | Depreciation | Value | ||
| 2017 | $180,000 | 180,000 | 40% | 72,000 | 72,000 | $108,000 | ||
| 2018 | $108,000 | x | 40% | = | $43,200 | $115,200 | $64,800 | |
| 2019 | $64,800 | x | 40% | = | $25,920 | $141,120 | $38,880 | |
| 2020 | $38,880 | x | 40% | = | $15,552 | $156,672 | $23,328 | |
| 2021 (46656-11,000) | $23,328 | x | = | $12,328 | $169,000 | $11,000 | ||
| DDB Rate= 1/ Estimated Life X 2= 1/5X2= 40% | ||||||||
| Thirs year depreciation= 10500-6000=$4500 | ||||||||
| Part-2 |
| Activity: Operating |
| Account Involved: Accumulated Depreciation and Depreciation Expense |
| Balance sheet Analysis: Accumulated Depreciation decreased asset by 72,000 and Depreciation Expense will decrease the stockholder Equity by $72,000 |
| Balance Sheet | Income Statement | |||||||||||||
| Stockholders' | Net | |||||||||||||
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Equity | Revenues | – | Expenses | = | Income | |||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | -72,000 | Equipment Expense | -72000 | 72,000 | -72000 | |||||||||
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