In: Statistics and Probability
Anystate Auto Insurance Company took a random sample of 368 insurance claims paid out during a 1-year period. The average claim paid was $1595. Assume σ = $266.
Find a 0.90 confidence interval for the mean claim payment. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
| lower limit | $ | 
| upper limit | $ | 
Find a 0.99 confidence interval for the mean claim payment. (Round
your answers to two decimal places.)
| lower limit | $ | 
| upper limit | $ | 
Solution :
Given that,
 = $1595
 =$266
n = 386
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
Z
/2
= Z0.05 = 1.645
Margin of error = E = Z
/2* (
 /n)
= 1.645* (266/ 368)
= 22.81
At 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
 - E < 
 < 
 + E
1595 - 22.81 < 
 < 1595 + 22.81
1572.19< 
 < 1617.81
(1572.19,1617.81 )
lower limit = $1572.19
upper limit = $1617.81
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
  = 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 =
0.01
 / 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z
/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z
/2* (
 /n)
= 2.576* (266 / 368)
= 35.72
At 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
 - E < 
 < 
 + E
1595 - 35.72 < 
 < 1595 + 35.72
1559.28< 
 < 1630.72
(1559.28,1630.72 )
lower limit = $1559.28
upper limit = $1630.72