Question

In: Physics

Two pucks are sliding across a frictionless surface. Puck A has a mass of .330 kg...

Two pucks are sliding across a frictionless surface. Puck A has a mass of .330 kg and a velocity of 5.50 m/s in the x direction. puck be has a mss of .440 kg and a velocity of 6.60 m/s in the negative x direction.

the pucks collide an bounce of each other. after the collision puck a has a velocity of 1.10 m/s in the positive y-direction. What are the x and y components of the velocity of puck ba fter the collision.

Solutions

Expert Solution

mass of puck A = ma = 0.330 kg

mass of puck B = mb = 0.440 kg

Along X-direction ::

initial velocity of puck A = Vaxi = 5.50 m/s

initial velocity of puck B = Vbxi = - 6.60 m/s

final velocity of Puck A = Vaxf = 0 m/s

final velocity of Puck B = Vbxf

Using conservation of momentum along X-direction ::

ma Vaxi + mb Vbxi = ma Vaxf + mb Vbxf

(0.330) (5.50) + (0.440) (-6.60) = (0.330) (0) + (0.440) Vbxf

Vbxf = - 2.475 m/s               along negative X-direction

Along Y-direction ::

initial velocity of puck A = Vayi = 0 m/s

initial velocity of puck B = Vbyi = 0 m/s

final velocity of Puck A = Vayf = 1.10 m/s

final velocity of Puck B = Vbyf

Using conservation of momentum along X-direction ::

ma Vayi + mb Vbyi = ma Vayf + mb Vbyf

(0.330) (0) + (0.440) (0) = (0.330) (1.10) + (0.440) Vbyf

Vbyf = - 0.825 m/s               along negative Y-direction


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