In: Finance
Lanni Products is a start-up computer software development firm. It currently owns computer equipment worth $32,000 and has cash on hand of $16,000 contributed by Lanni’s owners. Lanni takes out a bank loan. It receives $46,000 in cash and signs a note promising to pay back the loan over 3 years.
a-1. Prepare the balance sheet just after it gets the bank loan.
Assets | Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity | ||
Cash | Bank loan | ||
Computers | Shareholders' equity | ||
Total | Total |
a-2. What is the ratio of real assets to total assets? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b-1. Prepare the balance sheet after Lanni spends the $62,000 to develop its software product.
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b-2. What is the ratio of real assets to total assets? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c-1. Lanni sells the software product to Microsoft, which will market it to the public under the Microsoft name. Lanni accepts payment in the form of 1,700 shares for $65 per share. Prepare the balance sheet after Lanni accepts the payment of shares from Microsoft.
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c-2. What is the ratio of real assets to total assets? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
(a-1)
Lenni Product company | ||
Balance sheet | ||
ASSETS | Amounts ($) | Amounts ($) |
Cash in hand (16000+46000) | 62000 | |
Computer equipment | 32000 | |
Total Assets (A) | 94000 | |
LIABILITIES & EQUITY | ||
Bank Loans | 46000 | |
Shareholders equity (94000-46000) | 48000 | |
Total Liabilities & equity (B) | 94000 |
(a-2) | |
Calculation of ratio of real assets to total assets | |
Amounts | |
Value of real assets(computer) | 32000 |
Value of total assets | 94000 |
Ratio (32000/94000) | 0.3404255 |
Rounded off upto 2 decimals | 0.34 or 34% |
(b-1) | ||
Lenni Product company | ||
Balance sheet | ||
ASSETS | Amounts ($) | Amounts ($) |
Software product | 62000 | |
Computer equipment | 32000 | |
Total Assets (A) | 94000 | |
LIABILITIES & EQUITY | ||
Bank Loans | 46000 | |
Shareholders equity (94000-46000) | 48000 | |
Total Liabilities & equity | 94000 |
(b-2) | |
Calculation of ratio of real assets to total assets | |
Amounts | |
Value of real assets | 94000 |
Value of total assets | 94000 |
Ratio (94000/94000) | 1 |
Rounded off upto 2 decimals | 1 or 100% |
(C-1) | ||
Lenni Product company | ||
Balance sheet | ||
ASSETS | Amounts ($) | Amounts ($) |
Microsoft shares 1700 shares @$65 | 110500 | |
Computer equipment | 32000 | |
Total Assets (A) | 142500 | |
LIABILITIES & EQUITY | ||
Bank Loans | 46000 | |
Shareholders equity (142500-46000) | 96500 | |
Total Liabilities & equity | 142500 |
(C-2) | |
Calculation of ratio of real assets to total assets | |
Amounts | |
Value of real assets | 32000 |
Value of total assets | 142500 |
Ratio (94000/94000) | 0.2245614 |
Rounded off upto 2 decimals | 0.22 or 22% |