In: Operations Management
Rocky Mountain Tire Center sells 13,000 ?go-cart tires per year. The ordering cost for each order is ?$35?, and the holding cost is 30?% of the purchase price of the tires per year. The purchase price is ?$21 per tire if fewer than 200 tires are? ordered, ?$16 per tire if 200 or? more, but fewer than 5,000?, tires are? ordered, and ?$14 per tire if 5,000 or more tires are ordered. ?Rocky? Mountain's optimal order quantity is 5000 units ?
?b) What is the total cost of this? policy? Total annual cost of ordering optimal order size equals? $_______ ?(round your response to the nearest whole? number).
Optimal order quantity Q
Given Demand D = 13000
Ordering cost S = $35
Holding cost = 30% of the purchase price
Range | Price P | Holding cost H |
< 200 | $21 | =0.3*21 = 6.3 |
>=200 <5000 | $16 | =0.3*16=4.8 |
>5000 | $14 | =0.3*14=4.2 |
EOQ at P =21
Q = 380 tires (NOT FEASIBLE)
EOQ at P =16
Q = 435.41 or 435 tires (FEASIBLE)
EOQ at P =14
Q = 465 (NOT FEASIBLE)
It is feasible at Q = 436 at p = 16
But we caculate total cost P= 16,Q= 436 and P= 14 and Q=5000
Total cost = PD + (D/Q)S + (Q/2)H
Total cost (P= 16,Q= 436) = (16*13000) +( 13000/436)35 + (436/2) *4.8= $ 210090
Total cost ( P= 16 and Q=5000) = (16*13000 + (13000/5000)35 + (5000/2)*6.4 = $192591
The cost is low at Q =5000
a) Rocky Mountains Optimal order quantity is 5000 units
b)Total cost of this? policy = $192591