Question

In: Economics

21) The two ways to view macroeconomic equilibrium in the Keynesian model are C = S...

21)
The two ways to view macroeconomic equilibrium in the Keynesian model are
C = S and I = Y.
C = Y and S = I.
C = I and S = Y.
C = T and G = S.


22)
According to the table, at what level of income is the economy in equilibrium?
100
150
200
250


23)
Which of the following formulae is the expression of the multiplier?
a + bY
1/(1-b)
1/(1-b) * (a + I)
1/b


24)
Keynes believed that expansionary fiscal policy was the best response to a period of high unemployment.
true
false


25)
What would cause the aggregate expenditures line in the graph to shift upward?
An increase in taxes
A government program that increased consumer savings
A decrease in government spending
An increase in government spending


26)
When NX > 0, it means that we are buying more from foreigners than foreigners are buying from us.
true
false

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer 21:

The two ways to view macro economic equilibrium in the Keynesian model are - C = Y and S= I. This means macro economic equilibrium is established at the point where Consumption is equal to Income and savings is equal to Investment in the economy.

Answer 22:

The table is missing.

Answer 23:

1/1-b. The multiplier in the economy is represented by 1 /1 1-b where b represents the marginal propensity to consume in the economy.

Answer 24:

True. Keynes believed that expansionary fiscal policy by the government will help in increasing the level of aggregate demand which in turn increases production and labor demand in the economy and reduces the level of unemployment in the economy.

Answer 25:

An increase in government spending. Increase in the level of government spending will increase government expenditure which in turn increases the level of aggregate expenditure and shifts the aggregate expenditure curve upwards.

Answer 26:

False. When net exports are greater than zero, this means value of exports is more than value of imports and foreigners are buying more from us than we are buying from foreigners.


Related Solutions

Compare and contrast the Classical Macroeconomic Model with the Keynesian Macroeconomic Model. a. When was the...
Compare and contrast the Classical Macroeconomic Model with the Keynesian Macroeconomic Model. a. When was the Classical Macroeconomic Model Developed? b. Why was the Classical Macroeconomic Model Developed? c. Can the Classical Model explain economic fluctuations why or why not? d. Can fiscal policy increase real economic output in the Classical Model why or why not? e. Can monetary policy increase real economic output in the Classical Model why or why not? f. What assumptions does the Classical Model make...
(20 PTS) Compare and contrast the Classical Macroeconomic Model with the Keynesian Macroeconomic Model. More specifically,...
(20 PTS) Compare and contrast the Classical Macroeconomic Model with the Keynesian Macroeconomic Model. More specifically, I want you to answer the following questions. a. What assumptions does the Classical Model make to arrive at this result for the impact of monetary policy? b. Can fiscal policy increase real economic output in the Keynesian Model why or why not? c. Can monetary policy increase real economic output in the Keynesian Model why or why not?
What is the income=expenditure line called in the Keynesian Cross Diagram? a) Macroeconomic equilibrium line b)...
What is the income=expenditure line called in the Keynesian Cross Diagram? a) Macroeconomic equilibrium line b) 45-degree line c) Potential GDP line
Solve for the short run equilibrium output using the Keynesian Model. Use the fact that Output = Y = C + I + G + X – M in equilibrium.
Solve for the short run equilibrium output using the Keynesian Model. Use the fact that Output = Y = C + I + G + X – M in equilibrium. (a) C = Consumption function = 125 + 0.75(Y-T). T = Net Taxes = 100. G = Government Spending = 100. I = Investment Spending = 120. Closed economy. (b) C = Consumption function = 20 + 0.75(Y – T) T = 0.2Y G = Government Spending = 50 I...
2. KEYNESIAN AND SUPPLY-SIDE ECONOMICS Keynesian and Supply-Side Economics are two competing macroeconomic approaches to correcting...
2. KEYNESIAN AND SUPPLY-SIDE ECONOMICS Keynesian and Supply-Side Economics are two competing macroeconomic approaches to correcting an economy that is experiencing a recessionary gap. 1. Summarize the two schools of macroeconomic theory. 2. What is the primary difference between the two approaches. 3. Summarize the primary criticisms of each approach. 4. The Reagan administration used supply-side economics to “right” the economy in the early 1980s—explain why that approach was better than a Keynesian approach given that the economy was suffering...
a) Write down and explain the export demand function. [8 marks]3. ‘In the Keynesian macroeconomic model,...
a) Write down and explain the export demand function. [8 marks]3. ‘In the Keynesian macroeconomic model, a key role is played by the consumption function’. Explain this statement. [8 Marks] b)Why might the demand for money be affected by changes in interest rates? [8 marks]
1. According to the Keynesian model, whenever the economy is out of equilibrium, inventories begin to...
1. According to the Keynesian model, whenever the economy is out of equilibrium, inventories begin to change. The Keynesian assumption is that management will always respond by changing ________________ (2 pts). 2. The Classical model suggests that given the same situation, management will always respond by changing ________________ (2 pts). 3. Austrian economics rejects equilibrium. Explain their position (2 pts). 4. Why do Keynesian economists believe increasing the money supply is a good idea? Use the equation of exchange in...
The figure depicts a(n) a)foreign exchange market equilibrium. b)factor market equilibrium. c)microeconomic equilibrium. d)macroeconomic equilibrium.
The figure depicts a(n) a)foreign exchange market equilibrium. b)factor market equilibrium. c)microeconomic equilibrium. d)macroeconomic equilibrium.
21. Which form of economic model attempts to capture a macroeconomic outcome by using only one...
21. Which form of economic model attempts to capture a macroeconomic outcome by using only one or just a handful of explanatory variables? (a) a fashion model; (b) a reduced-form model; (c) a naïve model; (d) multi-equation structural model that corrects for the homoskedasticity of its error terms. 22. A body of economic theory concedes that, in equilibrium, an economy does NOT necessarily reach full employment. This body of theory is most commonly associated with: (a) Jerome Powell; (c) John...
Starting with the long-run equilibrium in the aggregate demand and supply (AD-AS) model. Consider the macroeconomic...
Starting with the long-run equilibrium in the aggregate demand and supply (AD-AS) model. Consider the macroeconomic effects of the lockdown measures due to COVID-19. In each part of your answer, please be brief and concise in less than 100 words. You need to make assumption clear, reasonable and explicit if making any. The quality and logic of arguments determine your marks. a)Explain this development in the AD-AS framework in words (Diagrammatic representation not required) c)Fiscal and monetary policy measures can...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT