In: Finance
Q1.
The Best Manufacturing Company is considering a new investment. Financial projections for the investment are tabulated here. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent. Assume all sales revenue is received in cash, all operating costs and income taxes are paid in cash, and all cash flows occur at the end of the year. All net working capital is recovered at the end of the project. |
Year 0 |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
Year 4 |
||||||
Investment |
$ |
27,000 |
||||||||
Sales revenue |
$ |
14,100 |
$ |
15,700 |
$ |
17,100 |
$ |
13,600 |
||
Operating costs |
3,250 |
3,275 |
4,900 |
3,500 |
||||||
Depreciation |
6,750 |
6,750 |
6,750 |
6,750 |
||||||
Net working capital spending |
335 |
235 |
295 |
185 |
? |
|||||
a. |
Compute the incremental net income of the investment for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
b. |
Compute the incremental cash flows of the investment for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
c. |
Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 11 percent. What is the NPV of the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
rate positively ..
Ans 1 | Computation of net income | ||||||
Particular | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | ||
Sales revenue | $ 14,100 | $ 15,700 | $ 17,100 | $ 13,600 | |||
Less: | |||||||
Operating costs | $ 3,250 | $ 3,275 | $ 4,900 | $ 3,500 | |||
Depreciation | $ 6,750 | $ 6,750 | $ 6,750 | $ 6,750 | |||
Profit before tax | $ 4,100 | $ 5,675 | $ 5,450 | $ 3,350 | |||
Tax @ 22% | $ 902 | $ 1,249 | $ 1,199 | $ 737 | |||
Net income | $ 3,198 | $ 4,427 | $ 4,251 | $ 2,613 | |||
Ans 2 | Incremental cash flows | ||||||
Particular | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | ||
i | Investment | $ (27,000) | |||||
ii | Net working capital | $ 335 | $ 235 | $ 295 | $ 185 | ||
iii | Change in working capital | $ (335) | $ 100 | $ (60) | $ 110 | $ 185 | |
iv | Net income | $ 3,198 | $ 4,427 | $ 4,251 | $ 2,613 | ||
v | Depreciation | $ 6,750 | $ 6,750 | $ 6,750 | $ 6,750 | ||
vi=iv+v | Annual operating cash flow | $ 9,948 | $ 11,177 | $ 11,001 | $ 9,363 | ||
vii=i+iii+vi | Incremental cash flow | $ (27,335) | $ 10,048 | $ 11,117 | $ 11,111 | $ 9,548 | |
Ans 3 | |||||||
Particular | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | ||
Incremental cash flow | $ (27,335) | $ 10,048 | $ 11,117 | $ 11,111 | $ 9,548 | ||
PVIF @ 11% | 1 | 0.9009009 | 0.81162243 | 0.73119138 | 0.658731 | ||
Present value | $ (27,335) | $ 9,052 | $ 9,022 | $ 8,124 | $ 6,290 | $ 5,153 | |
NPV = | $ 5,153 |