In: Accounting
If a corporation had retained earnings of $10,000,000, what percentage of that total should they use to pay dividends to their shareholders? What factors should the management of the company consider?
answer: percentage of dividends paid to share holders is fully depends upon the company's dividend policy and earning capacity . Dividend payout ratio may be( 50:50 or 40:60 or 45:55 or 60 :40 )
explanation :1) dividends are paid to the share holders from the company profits for their (capital ) investment
2) before the equity dividend you must pay the preference dividend
3) dividend payout ratio is fully depends upon the balance of retained earnings and the current year profits
factors considering when you are declaring or paying dividend
1) current year profits
2) decide the D/P ratio
3) consider the future needs of company expansion and development etc
4) requirements and needs of shareholders
5) consider the concern of board of directors
6) taxation policy
7) age of the company
8) useful for determining capital structure and cost of capital
9) liquidity position
10) agency costs
11) profit earning capacity