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In: Statistics and Probability

A manufacturer of colored candies states that 13​% of the candies in a bag should be​...

A manufacturer of colored candies states that 13​% of the candies in a bag should be​ brown,14​% ​yellow, 13​% ​red, 24​% ​blue, 20​% ​orange, and 16​% green. A student randomly selected a bag of colored candies. He counted the number of candies of each color and obtained the results shown in the table. Test whether the bag of colored candies follows the distribution stated above at the α= 0.05 level of significance.

Colored Candies in a bag

Color

Brown

Yellow

Red

Blue

Orange

Green

Frequency

63

65

55

61

79

67

Claimed Proportion

0.13

0.14

0.13

0.24

0.20

0.16

Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below.

A. H0​: The distribution of colors is the same as stated by the manufacturer. H1​: The distribution of colors is not the same as stated by the manufacturer.

B. H0​: The distribution of colors is not the same as stated by the manufacturer. H1​: The distribution of colors is the same as stated by the manufacturer.

C. None of these.

Compute the expected counts for each color.

Color

Frequency

Expected Count

Brown

63

__?__

Yellow

65

__?__

Red

55

__?__

Blue

61

__?__

Orange

79

__?__

Green

67

__?__

​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)

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