Answer:
Productivity has very critical role in the economic growth of any
economy. Few of the points which justifies the same is mentioned
below:
- Economic productivity in simple terms means greater output from
the same amount of input. This will lead to increase in Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) and overall economic output of the country.
This will lead to economic growth as well which will improve the
economy and participants of the economy.
- Scaling with improvisation of productivity is very
easy : Scaling of growth and producing more output with
productivity is an efficient way to scale. We don't have to think
in terms of horizontally scaling our business by opening new plant,
its functioning and hiring more workers, with the help of improved
productivity we can produce more goods and services without opening
new plants.
- Involvement of Technology in improvising productivity
and economic growth : Technology plays an important role
in increasing productivity of an organization and economy. For
instance take the case of preparing clothes, with hands we have
limited output that we can produce for a given amount of human
capital but with the introduction of technology like conveyor
system same amount of human capital with similar input can produce
10 times more output which can increase the profit of organization
and economy by multi fold.
- Resources in a particular economy is limited post that
productivity is the only option to go forward : A
particular economy have limited amount of resource that it can use
for its growth post that increasing the productivity is the only
way to increase the growth of the economy.
- Productivity leads to more profit to business which
attracts foreign investment in the economy as well :
Increase in productivity leads to higher profit to the organization
which attracts foreign investment in the economy as well leading to
further growth.
- Limited human capital : For a particular
country it has limited human resource and to efficiently utilize
them to increase economic growth productvity is the most important
factor.
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