Question

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2015, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $80 per...

On January 1, 2015, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $80 per share, a corporation issued $30 million of 10% convertible debentures due in 10 years. The conversion option allowed the holder of each $1,000 bond to convert it into six shares of the corporation’s $30 par value common stock. The debentures were issued for $31 million. At the time of issuance, the present value of the bond payments was $28.50 million, and the corporation believes the difference between the present value and the amount paid is attributable to the conversion feature. On January 1, 2016, the corporation’s $30 par value common stock was split 3 for 1. On January 1, 2017, when the corporation’s $10 par value common stock was selling for $90 per share, holders of 40% of the convertible debentures exercised their conversion options. The corporation uses the straight-line method for amortizing any bond discounts or premiums.

Required:

1. Prepare the journal entry to record the original issuance of the convertible debentures.
2. Prepare the journal entry to record the exercise of the conversion option, using the book value method.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:

Date Accounts Debit credit
2015
Jan-01 Cash $        31,000,000
   Premium on bonds payable $          1,000,000
   Bonds payable $        30,000,000
2017
Jan-01 Bonds payable $        12,000,000
Premium on bonds payable $              320,000
   common stock $          2,160,000
Additional Paid in capital $        10,160,000
Schedule 1
Premium on bonds payable on Jan 1 $          1,000,000
Amortization Year 1 $              100,000
Amortization Year 2 $              100,000
Premiu on bonds payable in year 2017 $              800,000
40%
Bonds converted $              320,000
Schedule 2
No of bonds                     30,000
30000000/1000
No of shares for each bond                               6
total                  180,000
stock split                               3
                 540,000
Bonds converted 40%
No of shares converted                  216,000
par $                   10.00
Par value $    2,160,000.00

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