In: Statistics and Probability
In a survey of a group of men, the heights in the 20-29 age
group were normally distributed, with a mean of 69.7 inches and a
standard deviation of 2.0 inches. A study participant is randomly
selected. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
(a) Find the probability that a study participant has a height
that is less than 65 inches.
The probability that the study participant selected at random is
less than 65 inches tall is
. 0094. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
(b) Find the probability that a study participant has a height
that is between 65 and 70 inches.
The probability that the study participant selected at random is
between 65 and 70 inches tall is
nothing. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
(c) Find the probability that a study participant has a height
that is more than 70 inches.
The probability that the study participant selected at random is
more than 70 inches tall is
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 69.7
standard deviation = =2.0
a ) P( x < 65 )
P ( x - / ) < ( 65 - 69.7 / 2.0 )
P ( z < -4.7/ 2.0 )
P ( z < - 2. 35)
Using z table
= 0.0188
Probability = 0.0188
b ) P(65 < x < 70 )
P ( 65 - 69.7 / 2.0 ) <( x - / ) < ( 70 - 69.7 / 2.0 )
P (-4.7/ 2.0 < z < 0.3/ 2.0 )
P (- 2.35 < z < 0.15 )
P ( z < 0.15 ) - P ( z < - 2.35)
Using z table
=0.8808 - 0.0188
= 8620
Probability = 0.8620
c ) P(x > 70 )
= 1 P(x < 70 )
= 1 - P ( x - / ) < ( 70 - 69.7 / 2.0 )
= 1 - P (z < 0.3/ 2.0 )
= 1 - P ( z < 0.15 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.8808
= 0.1192
Probability = 0.1192