In: Finance
An investor has two bonds in his portfolio that have a face value of $1,000 and pay a 12% annual coupon. Bond L matures in 19 years, while Bond S matures in 1 year. Assume that only one more interest payment is to be made on Bond S at its maturity and that 19 more payments are to be made on Bond L. What will the value of the Bond L be if the going interest rate is 5%? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ What will the value of the Bond S be if the going interest rate is 5%? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ What will the value of the Bond L be if the going interest rate is 9%? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ What will the value of the Bond S be if the going interest rate is 9%? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ What will the value of the Bond L be if the going interest rate is 12%? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ What will the value of the Bond S be if the going interest rate is 12%? Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ Why does the longer-term bond’s price vary more than the price of the shorter-term bond when interest rates change? Long-term bonds have greater interest rate risk than do short-term bonds. The change in price due to a change in the required rate of return decreases as a bond's maturity increases. Long-term bonds have lower interest rate risk than do short-term bonds. Long-term bonds have lower reinvestment rate risk than do short-term bonds. The change in price due to a change in the required rate of return increases as a bond's maturity decreases. Grade It Now Save and Continue Continue without saving
CASE 1 | Interest rate | 5% | Face valuee | 1000 | cupon rate | 12% | |||||||||||||||||||
Payment for each year | 120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
BOND L | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||||||
Payments | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 1120 | Bond value | sum of discounted payments | ||||
Discount all the payments with 5%interest rate | 114.29 | 108.84 | 103.66 | 98.72 | 94.02 | 89.55 | 85.28 | 81.22 | 77.35 | 73.67 | 70.16 | 66.82 | 63.64 | 60.61 | 57.72 | 54.97 | 52.36 | 49.86 | 443.22 | 1845.97 | |||||
CASE 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
BOND L | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||||||
Payments | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 1120 | Bond value | |||||
Discount all the payments with 9%interest rate | 110.09 | 101.00 | 92.66 | 85.01 | 77.99 | 71.55 | 65.64 | 60.22 | 55.25 | 50.69 | 46.50 | 42.66 | 39.14 | 35.91 | 32.94 | 30.22 | 27.73 | 25.44 | 217.83 | 1268.50 | |||||
CASE 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bond L | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||||||
Payments | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 120 | 1120 | Bond value | |||||
Discount all the payments with 12%interest rate | 107.14 | 95.66 | 85.41 | 76.26 | 68.09 | 60.80 | 54.28 | 48.47 | 43.27 | 38.64 | 34.50 | 30.80 | 27.50 | 24.55 | 21.92 | 19.57 | 17.48 | 15.60 | 130.04 | 1000.00 | |||||
CASE 1 | CASE 2 | CASE 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
BOND S | BOND S | BOND S | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | 1 | Years | 1 | Years | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payments | 1120 | Payments | 1120 | Payments | 1120 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Discount all the payments with 5%interest rate | 1066.667 | Discount all the payments with 9%interest rate | 1027.523 | Discount all the payments with 12%interest rate | 1000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bond value | 1066.667 | Bond Value | 1027.523 | Bond Value | 1000 |