In: Accounting
An American company sells merchandise on account to a Swiss company for CHF 50,000 on 1/12/2019 when the rate was 1 CHF = 0.9 USD. On 31/12/2019 the rate was 1 CHF = 0.96 USD. On 25/1/2020 the Swiss company pays its obligation to the US company (the rate was 1 CHF = 1.01 USD), which keeps the foreign cash it and converts the amount to US dollars on 10/2/2020, when the rate was 1 CHF = 0.99 USD. Required: Provide the journal entries on each of the above mentioned dates (Note: CHF means Swiss franc). NOTE: IF YOU CANNOT CLEARLY WRITE THE JOURNAL ENTRIES LIKE YOU WOULD ON A PAPER EXAM, PLEASE MENTION dr OR cr NEAR EACH ACCOUNT IN THE JOURNAL ENTRY AS APPROPRIATE.
Facts of the case | ||||
Domestic Currency | USD | |||
Foreign Currency | Swiss Franc | |||
As Being American Company material sold for CHF 50000 | ||||
01-12-2019 | Transaction Date | 1 CHF = 0.9 USD | ||
31-12-2019 | Clsoing rate | 1 CHF = 0.96 USD | ||
25-01-2020 | Pay obliagtion | 1 CHF = 1.01 USD | ||
Converts the foreign cash on | ||||
10-02-2020 | 1 CHF = 0.99 USD | |||
Date | Accounts Description | Dr | Cr | |
01-12-2019 | Account Receivable A/c Dr. | 55,556 | ||
To Sale A/c | 55,556 | |||
( Being Receivable recorded at 0.9 USD) | ||||
31-12-2019 | Exchange Loss A/c | 3472 | ||
To Account Receivable | 3472 | |||
( Being transactional loss booked) | ||||
25-01-2020 | Foreign Exchange Currency A/c | 49505 | ||
Exchange Loss A/c | 2578 | |||
To Account Receivable | 52083 | |||
( Being receivable settled) | ||||
10-02-2020 | Cash A/c Dr. | 50505 | ||
To foreign Exchange Currency A/c | 49505 | |||
Exchange Gain A/c | 1000 | |||
( Being Foreign currency settled) |