Question

In: Chemistry

1a. A sample of argon gas at a pressure of 909 mm Hg and a temperature...

1a. A sample of argon gas at a pressure of 909 mm Hg and a temperature of 23 °C, occupies a volume of 11.2 liters. If the gas is heated at constant pressure to a temperature of 58 °C, the volume of the gas sample will be_______L?

1b. A sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.535 atm and a temperature of 231 °C, occupies a volume of 479 mL. If the gas is heated at constant pressure until its volume is 591 mL, the temperature of the gas sample will be_______°C?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1a.

    pressure is constant

initial                                            final

V1 = 11.2L                                V2 =

T1   = 23+273 = 296K             T2 = 58+273   = 331K

    V1/T1   = V2/T2

     V2      = V1T2/T1

               = 11.2*331/296   = 12.52L >>>>>answer

1b.presure is constant

initial                                                                  final

V1 = 479ml                                                        V2 = 591ml

T1   = 231+273   = 504K                                   T2 =

       V1/T1    =   V2/T2

            T2     = V2T1/V1

                     = 591*504/479   = 621.84K

621.84-273 =348.840C >>>answer


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