Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A food manufacturer claims that eating its new cereal as part of a daily diet lowers...

A food manufacturer claims that eating its new cereal as part of a daily diet lowers total blood cholesterol levels. The table shows the total blood cholesterol levels (in milligrams per deciliter of blood) of seven patients before eating the cereal and after one year of eating the cereal as part of their diets. Use technology to test the mean difference. Assume the samples are random and dependent, and the population is normally distributed. At

alphaαequals=0.050.05,

can you conclude that the new cereal lowers total blood cholesterol levels?

Before   After
two hundred    194
220   216
230   234
245   244
240   236
265   260
225   221

Let the blood cholesterol level before eating the cereal be population 1. Let the blood cholesterol level after eating the cereal be population 2. Identify the null and alternative​ hypotheses, where

mu Subscript dμdequals=mu 1 minus mu 2μ1−μ2.

Calculate the standardized test statistic.

t=____

round to 3 decimal places if needed

Calculate the​ P-value.

p-value=___

round to 4 decimal places if it is needed

state the conclusion:

(Reject/fail to reject) H0. There (is/is not) sufficient evidence* to support the claim that the new cereal lowers total

blood cholesterol levels.

.16*

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

A cereal manufacturer claims that boxes of its cereals weigh 20 oz. on average with a...
A cereal manufacturer claims that boxes of its cereals weigh 20 oz. on average with a population standard deviation of 0.5 oz. A random sample of 100 boxes is selected. What is the probability that sample mean is between 19.9 and 20.1 oz. Assume that it follows normal distribution.
2) A cereal company claims that the mean weight of the cereal in its packets is...
2) A cereal company claims that the mean weight of the cereal in its packets is 14 oz. The weights (in ounces) of the cereal in a random sample of 8 of its cereal packets are listed below. 14.6 13.8 14.1 13.7 14.0 14.4 13.6 14.2 Test the claim at the 0.01 significance level. using it ti-84 calculator please stpe by step
A cereal company claims that the mean weight of the cereal in its boxes is 14.8...
A cereal company claims that the mean weight of the cereal in its boxes is 14.8 oz. The weights (in ounces) of the cereal in a random sample of eight of its cereal boxes are listed below: 14.6, 13.8, 14.1, 13.7, 14.0, 14.4, 13.6, 14.2 Test the claim at the 0.01 significance level. Use the t test for the hypothesis of the mean.
1) A manufacturer of cereal claims that the mean weight of a particular type of box...
1) A manufacturer of cereal claims that the mean weight of a particular type of box of cereal is 1.2 pounds. A random sample of 71 boxes reveals a sample average of 1.186 pounds and a sample standard deviation of .117 pound. Using the .01 level of significance, is there evidence that the average weight of the boxes is different from 1.2 pounds? Is the test statistic for this test Z or t? Select one: a. t b. z 2)...
A manufacturer of breakfast cereal is to release a new cereal called Smores. Before Smores is...
A manufacturer of breakfast cereal is to release a new cereal called Smores. Before Smores is to be distributed in grocery stores across the country, the manufacturer conducts a study to determine if (i) the height of the shelf in which the cereal is to be displayed and (ii) the type of display will effect sales of the cereal. A statistician was hired to design an experiment to investigate if - and if so, how - does the (i) shelf-height...
A study was conducted to investigate whether a new diet lowers cholesterol. The researchers took a...
A study was conducted to investigate whether a new diet lowers cholesterol. The researchers took a random sample of 100 subjects with high cholesterol and measured the cholesterol levels for each. Then each subject began the new diet as instructed. After six months, the subjects' cholesterol levels were measured again. The differences in cholesterol level, calculated as After - Before, follow an approximately normal distribution. Suppose a 99% confidence interval for the mean cholesterol difference is (-13.89, -7.66). Which of...
Investigators are interested in whether a new diet lowers total cholesterol in a group of individuals....
Investigators are interested in whether a new diet lowers total cholesterol in a group of individuals. They take a sample of 28 participants on the new diet. They know that the mean cholesterol level of the general population (µ) is 201 mg/dL, but they do not have information on the standard deviation of the population. The mean total cholesterol level in their sample of participants is 195 mg/dL and their sample has a standard deviation of 9 mg/dL. Your research...
A manufacturer of breakfast cereal makes two claims concerning the weight of the packets they produce....
A manufacturer of breakfast cereal makes two claims concerning the weight of the packets they produce. The manufacturer claims that a) The mean is 200g b) The variance is 0.8g2. Answer the following questions. 1. To investigate the claims, the weight of a sample of packets produced in a given shift was measured. The values found are listed in part (a) of ‘Dataset’, with grams (g) as the unit of measurement. Carry out appropriate statistical tests on claims (a) and...
A food manufacturer claims that their new oat bran muffin has a population mean calorie content...
A food manufacturer claims that their new oat bran muffin has a population mean calorie content of 250 calories with a sample standard deviation of 10.1 calories. A government food researcher believes the manufacturer's claim is too low and decides to test the manufacturer's claim. A random sample of 25 muffins yields a sample mean calorie content of 254.9 calories. The food researcher decides to perform a hypothesis test at α = 1 % to determine if it is reasonable...
A cereal manufacturer has two new brands of cereal which it would like to produce. Because...
A cereal manufacturer has two new brands of cereal which it would like to produce. Because resources are limited, the cereal manufacturer can only afford to produce one of the new brands. A marketing study produced the following probability distributions for the amount of sales for each of the new brands of cereal. Table A - Cereal A Sales P(Sales) -$150,000 0.2 $200,000 0.3 $300,000 0.3 $400,000 0.2 Table B - Cereal B Sales P(Sales) -$10,000 0.40 $300,000 0.40 $600,000...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT