In: Finance
Bond prices and maturity dates. Moore Company is about to issue a bond with monthly coupon payments, an annual coupon rate of 8%, and a par value of $5,000.The yield to maturity for this bond is 9%
a. What is the price of the bond if it matures in 5,10,15,20 years?
b. hat do you notice about the price of the bond in relation to the maturity of the bond?
a). Bond prices can be found using PV function as follows:
Maturity of bond (in years) | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
Par value (Future value) | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 |
Annual coupon rate | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
Monthly coupon rate | 0.67% | 0.67% | 0.67% | 0.67% |
Monthly coupon payment | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 |
Annual YTM | 9% | 9% | 9% | 9% |
Monthly YTM | 0.75% | 0.75% | 0.75% | 0.75% |
Number of coupon payments (N) in months | 60 | 120 | 180 | 240 |
Price of bond | 4,799.28 | 4,671.08 | 4,589.19 | 4,536.90 |
Formulas:
b). As can be seen from the table, bond price decreases as maturity increases. This is so because as maturity increases, risk increases as well, so price falls.