In: Finance
Exercise 4-14 Tim Mattke Company began operations in 2018 and for simplicity reasons, adopted weighted-average pricing for inventory. In 2020, in accordance with other companies in its industry, Tim Mattke changed its inventory pricing to FIFO. The pretax income data is reported below.
Year | Weighted-Average | FIFO |
2018 | $370,000 | $395,000 |
2019 | 390,000 | 430,000 |
2020 | 410,000 | 450,000 |
Q1
What is Tim Mattke’s net income in 2020? Assume a 20%
tax rate in all years.
Net Income |
Q2
Compute the cumulative effect of the change in
accounting principle from weighted-average to FIFO inventory
pricing.
Net effect |
Q3
Show comparative income statements for Tim Mattke Company, beginning with income before income tax, as presented on the 2020 income statement.
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
Income before income tax | |||
Income tax | |||
Net income |
Q1)
Net income = Pretax income - tax
tax = 450,000 * 20% = 90,000
Net income = 450,000 - 90,000 = $360,000
Q2)
Difference between Weighted average and FIFO
2018 = 395000 - 370000 = 25,000
tax = 25000*20% = 5000
Net effect = 25,000 - 5000 = 20,000
2019 = 430,000 - 390,000 = 40,000
tax = 40,000 * 20% = 8000
Net effect = 40,000 - 8000 = 32,000
Cumulative = 20,000 + 32,000 = 52,000
Q3)