Question

In: Accounting

At the end of the December 31 2016 fiscal year, Yin trucking corporation which follows IFRS...

At the end of the December 31 2016 fiscal year, Yin trucking corporation which follows IFRS 16, negotiated and closed a long term lease contract for newly constructed truck terminals and freight storage facilities. The buildings were erected to the company’s specifications on land owned by the company. On January 1 2017, Yin trucking corporation took possession of the leased properties and made a cash payment of 1,048,00$. Although the useful life of each terminal is 40 years, the non cancellable lease runs for 20 years from January 1 2017 with a purchase option available upon expiration of the lease. The 20 year lease is effective for the period January 1 2017 through December 31 2036. Advance rental payments of 900,000$ are payable to the lessor on January 1 of each first 10 years of the lease term. Advance rental payments of 320,000$ are due on January 1 of each first 10 years of the lease term.The company has an option of purchasing all of these leased facilities for 1 million on December 31 2036 although their fair value at that time is to be estimated at 3 million$. At the end of the 40 years, the terminals and the facilities will have no remaining value. Yin trucking must also make annual payments on January 1 of each year to the lessor of 125,000$ for property taxes and 23,00$ for insurance. The lease was negotiated at 6% rate of return.

Required:

1) assuming a capitalized value of terminal facilities at January 1 2017 of 8.7 million, prepare the journal entries for YIN TRUCKING CORPORATION.

a) The signing of the lease

b) the cash payment to the lessor on January 1 2017

c) Depreciation of the cost of the properties for 2017 using the straight line method

d) The accrual of interest expense at December 31 2017 and any other adjusting journal entries

Solutions

Expert Solution

b)
YIN TRUCKING CORPORATION
Journal Entries
a) The signing of the lease No journal entry
b) the cash payment to the lessor on January 1 2017

Lease Obligation

$   9,00,000.00

Property Taxes Expense

$   1,25,000.00

Property Insurance Expense

$      23,000.00

                     Cash

$      10,48,000.00

Partial Amortization Schedule

                   (Annuity Due Basis)

Date Lease
Payment
Executory Cost Interest
at 6%
Principal
Reduction
Principal
Balance
Jan 1 2017 $ 87,00,000.00
Jan 1 2017 $ 10,48,000.00 $        1,48,000.00 $                -   $            9,00,000.00 $ 78,00,000.00
Jan 1 2018 $ 10,48,000.00 $        1,48,000.00 $ 4,68,000.00 $            4,32,000.00 $ 73,68,000.00
Jan 1 2019 $ 10,48,000.00 $        1,48,000.00 $ 4,42,080.00 $            4,57,920.00 $ 69,10,080.00
Jan 1 2020 $ 10,48,000.00 $        1,48,000.00 $ 4,14,604.80 $            4,85,395.20 $ 64,24,684.80
c) Depreciation of the cost of the properties for 2017 using the straight line method

Depreciation Expense—Leased Assets ($8,700,000 ÷ 40)

$   2,17,500.00

                  Accumulated Depreciation—Leased Assets

$        2,17,500.00
d)The accrual of interest expense at December 31 2017 and any other adjusting journal entries

Interest Expense

$   4,68,000.00

              Interest Payable

$        4,68,000.00

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