In: Statistics and Probability
A preliminary survey shows that 33% of college students smoke. In a class of 43 students, what is the probability that more than 48% of the students smoke? Use Appendix B.1 for the z-values. (Round the z-value to 2 decimal places and the final answer to 4 decimal places.) Probability
Solution:
Given that,
n = 43
= 0.33
1 -
= 1 - 0.33 = 0.67
So,
a )
=
= 0.33
=
( 1 -
) / n
=
0.33
* 0.67 / 43
= 0.0717
= 0.0717
p (
> 0.48 )
= 1 - p (
< 0.48 )
= 1 - p (
-
/
) < ( 0.48 - 0.33 / 0.0717 )
= 1 - p ( z < 2.09 / 0.0717 )
= 1 - p ( z < 2.09 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.9817
= 0.0183
Probability = 0.0183