In: Operations Management
Departments A, B, C, and D need to be assigned to four rooms 1, 2, 3, and 4. These rooms are arranged in a row, in that order, with 20 meters between each. The departmental work flows are contained in the table below.
(a) What is the material handling total of assigning A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4?
(b) What is the material handling total of assigning A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2?
Flow Matrix |
||||
Dept. A |
Dept. B |
Dept. C |
Dept. D |
|
Dept. A |
0 |
30 |
10 |
15 |
Dept. B |
5 |
0 |
40 |
20 |
Dept. C |
0 |
10 |
0 |
40 |
Dept. D |
10 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
To be calculated:
Material handling total for given two scenarios
Given values:
Rooms = 1, 2, 3, 4
Distance between each room = 20 meters
Solution:
Scenario-1
A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
A — B — C — D
1 — 2 — 3 — 4
Distance between adjacent rooms = 20 meters
Material handling total is calculated as;
Material handling total = Sum of (Flow of material between department x Distance between department)
Material handling total = (30 x 20) + (10 x 40) + (15 x 60) + (5 x 20) + (40 x 20) + (20 x 40) + (10 x 20) + (40 x 20) + (10 x 60) + (10 x 40)
Material handling total = 5600
Scenario-2
A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2
A — D — B — C
1 — 2 — 3 — 4
Distance between adjacent rooms = 20 meters
Material handling total is calculated as;
Material handling total = Sum of (Flow of material between department x Distance between department)
Material handling total = (30 x 40) + (10 x 60) + (15 x 20) + (5 x 40) + (40 x 20) + (20 x 20) + (10 x 20) + (40 x 40) + (10 x 20) + (10 x 20)
Material handling total = 5700