In: Accounting
Exercise 9-12 Activity Variances [LO9-2]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:
Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Car Washed |
||||||
Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.70 | |||||
Electricity | $ | 1,000 | $ | 0.10 | |||
Maintenance | $ | 0.15 | |||||
Wages and salaries | $ | 4,100 | $ | 0.20 | |||
Depreciation | $ | 8,100 | |||||
Rent | $ | 1,800 | |||||
Administrative expenses | $ | 1,500 | $ | 0.02 | |||
For example, electricity costs are $1,000 per month plus $0.10 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,200 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.90 per car washed. The company actually washed 8,300 cars in August.
Required:
Calculate the company's activity variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
Answer-
Lavage Rapide | ||||
Activity Variance | ||||
For the month ended August 31 | ||||
Particulars | Planning Budget | Flexible Budget | Variances | Remark |
$ | $ | $ | ||
Revenue | 8200 car washed*$6.90 per car washed= 56580 | 8300 car washed*$6.90 per car washed= 57270 | 690 | Favorable |
Less:-Expenses | ||||
Cleaning expenses | 8200 car washed*$0.70 per car washed= 5740 | 8300 car washed*$0.70 per car washed= 5810 | -70 | Unfavorable |
Electricity | (8200 car washed*$0.10 per car washed)+$1000= 1820 | (8300 car washed*$0.10 per car washed)+$1000= 1830 | -10 | Unfavorable |
Maintenance | 8200 car washed*$0.15 per car washed= 1230 | 8300 car washed*$0.15 per car washed= 1245 | -15 | Unfavorable |
Wages & salaries | (8200 car washed*$0.20 per car washed)+$4100= 5740 | (8300 car washed*$0.20 per car washed)+$4100= 5760 | -20 | Unfavorable |
Depreciation | 8100 | 8100 | 0 | None |
Rent | 1800 | 1800 | 0 | None |
Administrative expenses | (8200 car washed*$0.02 per car washed)+$1500= 1664 | (8300 car washed*$0.02 per car washed)+$1500= 1666 | -2 | Unfavorable |
Total Expenses | 26094 | 26211 | -117 | Unfavorable |
Income from opreations | 30486 | 31059 | 573 | Favorable |