In: Finance
Consider a call option on a stock, the stock price is $23, the strike price is $20, the continuously risk-free interest rate is 9% per annum, the volatility is 39% per annum and the time to maturity is 0.5.
(i) What is the price of the option? (6 points).
(ii) What is the price of the option if it is a put? (6 points)
(iii) What is the price of the call option if a dividend of $2 is expected in 60 days? (8 points)
Answer>
t = 0.5
Considering a yearly option, time to expiry = 365*0.5 = 182.5
Using black-Scholes model for calculation of option premium,
Call Premium C = S*N(d1) - X*(e^(- r*t))*N(d2)
Put premium P = X*(e^(- r*t))*N(-d2) – S*N(-d1)
Where,
d1 = [Ln (S / X) + (r + (Dv^2) / 2) *t]/(Dv*(t^0.5))
d2 = d1 - Ds*(t^0.5)
Here,
C = price of a call option
P = price of a put option
S = price of the underlying asset
X = strike price of the option
r = rate of interest
t = time to expiration
Ds = volatility of the underlying
N represents a standard normal distribution with mean = 0 and
standard deviation = 1
Using this values to calculate the price of the call option using the above formula in the option calculator,
we get C = 4.75 , P = 0.86
a> The value of call option premium is 4.75
b> The value of put option premium is 0.86
c> if the dividend $2 is expected in 60 days:
Dividend yield = annual divided / share price = 2 / 23 = 0.0869 = 8.69%
Hence value of call option = 4.00
I have used option calculator to derive these values.