In: Accounting
Explain the differences between the three main methods of inventory costing. How does the choice of inventory method affect the income statement?
| Please give positive ratings so I can keep answering. It would help me a lot. Please comment if you have any query. Thanks! |
| Explain the differences between the three main methods of inventory costing. |
| The three main methods of inventory costing are: |
| FIFO |
| Weighted Average |
| LIFO. |
| FIFO means first in first out. It implies goods purchased first will be sold first. FIFO is accepted by GAAP and it is a widely used method. |
| Under weighted average goods are recorded at average cost. Sales is also done at the average cost at that time. It is also accepted by GAAP and it is a widely used method. |
| LIFO means Last in first out. It implies goods purchased last will be sold first. It is not accepted by GAAP and so not widely preferred. |
| How does the choice of inventory method affect the income statement? |
| If FIFO used and inventory prices are rising then net income will increase and vice versa. |
| Average impact of income if weighted average used. |
| If LIFO used and inventory prices are rising then net income will decrease and vice versa. |