Question

In what ways is 19th century thinking similar to modern social, artistic, and intellectual developments?

Answer 1

Answer.)

Capitalism

Capitalism supplanted landed fortunes and turned into the monetary arrangement of modernity in which individuals traded work for a settled wage and utilized their wages to purchase perpetually shopper things as opposed to create such things themselves. This monetary change significantly influenced class relations since it offered open doors for incredible riches through individual activity, industrialization and technology—to some degree like the innovative and dot.com blast of the late twentieth and mid 21st century. The modern insurgency which started in England in the late eighteenth century and quickly cleared crosswise over Europe (hit the U.S. promptly following the Civil War) changed financial and social connections, offered a regularly expanding number of less expensive purchaser merchandise, and changed thoughts of training.

Technology

Mechanical advances, for example, industrialization, railways, gas lighting, streetcars, manufacturing plant frameworks, indoor pipes, apparatuses, and logical advances were quickly rolled out and these improvements significantly influenced the way individuals lived and considered themselves. One outcome was that individuals in industrialized territories thought of themselves as dynamic and current and thought about undeveloped societies in undeveloped nations as crude and backward.

Secularism

Modernity is described by expanding secularismand reduced religious expert. Individuals did not forsake religion but rather they gave careful consideration to it. Sorted out religions were progressively less ready to direct benchmarks, qualities, and topic. Artistic work moved from speaking to human experience and its relationship to God's creation, to an attention on individual feelings and individual profound encounters that were not situated in any sorted out and regulated religion.

Optimism

The advanced world was to a great degree optimistic—individuals saw these progressions as positive. They invited development and championed advance. Change turned into a signifier of modernity. Anything that was conventional and static flagged antiquated, out-dated, traditionalist and was to be evaded by the new present day open. Present day Europe and the U.S. disguised these positions and utilized modernity as a method for deciding and approving their predominance. The nineteenth century was likewise a time of enormous frontier development and extension, for the sake of advance and social advantage and these exercises were initiated by recently industrialized western nations.