In: Accounting
The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for May. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department | ACCOUNT NO. | ||||||||
Date | Item | Debit | Credit | Balance | |||||
Debit | Credit | ||||||||
May. | 1 | Bal., 7,200 units, 1/3 completed | 12,360 | ||||||
31 | Direct materials, 129,600 units | 194,400 | 206,760 | ||||||
31 | Direct labor | 59,730 | 266,490 | ||||||
31 | Factory overhead | 33,594 | 300,084 | ||||||
31 | Goods finished, 131,400 units | 288,960 | 11,124 | ||||||
31 | Bal. ? units, 4/5 completed | 11,124 |
a. Based on the above data, determine each cost listed below. Round "cost per equivalent unit" answers to the nearest cent.
1. Direct materials cost per equivalent unit. | $ |
2. Conversion cost per equivalent unit. | $ |
3. Cost of the beginning work in process completed during May. | $ |
4. Cost of units started and completed during May. | $ |
5. Cost of the ending work in process. | $ |
Solution a1 & a2:
Baking Department | |||
Computation of Equivalent unit (FIFO) | |||
Particulars | Physical units | Material | Conversion |
Units to be accounted for: | |||
Beginning WIP Inventory | 7200 | ||
Units started this period | 129600 | ||
Total unit to be accounted for | 136800 | ||
Units Accounted for: | |||
Units completed and transferred out | |||
From
beginning inventory Material - 0% Conversion - 2/3 |
7200 | 0 | 4800 |
Started and completed currently | 124200 | 124200 | 124200 |
Transferred to finished goods | 131400 | 124200 | 129000 |
Units in
ending WIP Material - 100% Conversion - 4/5 |
5400 | 5400 | 4320 |
Total units accounted for | 136800 | 129600 | 133320 |
Baking Department | |||
Computation of Cost per Equivalent unit | |||
Particulars | Total cost | Material | Conversion |
Current period cost | $287,724.00 | $194,400.00 | $93,324.00 |
Equivalent units | 129600 | 133320 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $1.50 | $0.70 |
Solution a3 to a5:
Baking Department | |||
Producton cost report - FIFO | |||
Particulars | Total cost | Material | Conversion |
Cost Accounted for : | |||
Cost assigned to unit transferred out: | |||
Cost from beginning WIP Inventory | $12,360 | ||
Current cost added to complete beginning WIP: | |||
Material | $0 | $0 | |
Conversion (4800 * $0.70) | $3,360 | $3,360 | |
Total Cost from beginning inventory | $15,720 | ||
Current cost of unit started and completed: | |||
Material (124200*$1.50) | $186,300 | $186,300 | |
Conversion (124200*$0.70) | $86,940 | $86,940 | |
Total cost of unit started and completed | $273,240 | ||
Total cost of unit transferred out | $288,960 | ||
Cost assigned to ending WIP: | |||
Material (5400*$1.50) | $8,100 | $8,100 | |
Conversion (4320*$0.70) | $3,024 | $3,024 | |
Total ending WIP inventory | $11,124 | ||
Total cost accounted for | $300,084 |