If nequals=100 and Xequals=35, construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the population proportion.
In: Math
A plastic bag manufacturer claims that the bags have a tear resistance (in Kg.) that is distributed N(10, 1):
a) We take 9 bags and get an average tear resistance of 9.5 Kg. ¿Should we believe the specifications provided by the manufacturer?
b) Find the probability that the bag will tear with 5 Kg. of oranges and 4 bottles of 1 liter of water whose containers weight 25 grs.
In: Math
In: Math
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What level of measurement do Wilcoxon and KW require? |
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When is a parametric test used? |
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What is the Kruskal-Wallace (KW) test? |
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What is the Wilcoxon test? |
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What is the sign test? Level of measurement? |
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Be able to identify the null hypothesis. |
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Nonparametric tests require / do not require? |
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When is the Spearman's correlation used? |
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Know how to reject the null or fail to reject the null at the .05 level. |
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What is the KW test used for? |
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Requirements of the KW test? |
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Know how to assign ranks to a set of data. |
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For Wilcoxon - calculate the sum of ranks from a table. (Data will be provided) |
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What did Deming do? |
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What is Six Sigma? |
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How common is chance the cause of variation? |
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What are Pareto charts? |
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What are control charts? |
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What do the UCL and LCL of a chart do? |
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What is an attribute? |
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What is the purpose of a c bar chart? |
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What is acceptance sampling and what is the acceptance number? |
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Look at a defect chart and determine the UCL & LCL? (Data is provided in a table and you must answer questions asking if sales etc. a certain percentage are higher/lower.) |
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Remember that the normal distribution is used for samples. |
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Given the number of items & the defects determine the accept/probability. |
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What is assignable variation? |
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What is a fishbone diagram? |
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What is a percent defective chart? |
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What is the % of the sample within 3 standard deviations? |
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What is statistical decision theory? |
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What is an alternative act? An event? An expected monetary value? |
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What do we mean when we say consequence or payoff? |
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What is the Maximin strategy? (Be able to define the differences between these and know who uses them) |
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What is the Maximax strategy? |
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What is a decision tree? |
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Does a decision maker control the act? |
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Does a payoff table = opportunity loss table? |
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What is the most optimistic of strategies? |
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In a decision-making strategy - what cannot be controlled? |
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Applying probabilities to a payoff table results in? |
In: Math
Develop a simulation model for a three-year financial analysis of total profit based on the following data and information. Sales volume in the first year is estimated to be 100,000 units and is projected to grow at a rate that is normally distributed with a mean of 7% per year and a standard deviation of 4%. The selling price is $10, and the price increase is normally distributed with a mean of $0.50 and standard deviation of $0.05 each year. Per-unit variable costs are $3, and annual fixed costs are $200,000. Per-unit costs are expected to increase by an amount normally distributed with a mean of 5% per year and standard deviation of 2%. Fixed costs are expected to increase following a normal distribution with a mean of 10% per year and standard deviation of 3%. Based on 500 simulation trials, compute summary statistics for the average three-year undiscounted cumulative profit. The question is from following book and from Chapter 12 question 22 Textbook: James Evans, Business Analytics, 3nd edition, 2019, Pearson Education, Pearson. ISBN: 13:978-0-13-523167-8
In: Math
You wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance
level of α=0.05α=0.05.
Ho:μ1=μ2Ho:μ1=μ2
Ha:μ1>μ2Ha:μ1>μ2
You obtain the following two samples of data.
| Sample #1 | Sample #2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate
to three decimal places.)
test statistic =
What is the p-value for this sample? For this calculation, use the
degrees of freedom reported from the technology you are using.
(Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)
p-value =
The p-value is...
This test statistic leads to a decision to...
As such, the final conclusion is that...
In: Math
3. A clinical trial examined the effectiveness of aspirin in the treatment of cerebral ischemia(stroke). Patients were randomized into treatment and control groups. The study wasdouble-blind. After six months of treatment, the attending physicians evaluated eachpatient’s progress as either favorable or unfavorable. Of the 78 patients in the aspiringroup, 63 had favorable outcomes; 43 of the 77 control patients had favorable outcomes.(A) The physicians conducting the study had concluded from previous research theaspirin was likely to increase the chance of a favorable outcome. Carry out a significancetest to confirm this conclusion. State the hypotheses, find aP-value, and write a summaryof your results.(B) Estimate the difference between the favorable proportions in the treatment andcontrol groups. Use 95% confidence.
In: Math
A researcher interested in a relationship between self-esteem and depression conducted a study on undergraduate students and obtained a Person correlation of r = - 0.32, n = 25, p > .05 between these two variables. Based on this result the correct conclusion is _______.
A. reject null hypothesis; there is a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and depression.
B. reject null hypothesis; there is no significant correlation between self-esteem and depression.
C. fail to reject null hypothesis; there is a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and depression.
D. fail to reject null hypothesis; there is no significant correlation between self-esteem and depression.
In: Math
| Year | Sales | Trend |
| 2009 | 121 | 1 |
| 2010 | 187 | 2 |
| 2011 | 165 | 3 |
| 2012 | 134 | 4 |
| 2013 | 155 | 5 |
| 2014 | 167 | 6 |
| 2015 | 200 | 7 |
| 2016 | 206 | 8 |
| 2017 | 221 | 9 |
| 2018 | 231 | 10 |
We want to forecast sales for 2019 and 2020 using either a simple trend model or a quadratic trend model. Use a within sample forecasting technique to determine the best model using the RMSE measure discussed in lecture. Once this model has been determined, provide actual forecasts for 2019 and 2020. Report the two RMSE values in your pdf or fax submission along with the actual forecasts. Submit your Excel file used to create these answers.
In: Math
Customers at the local Subway store order an ice tea with their meal 75% of the time. Use the Binomial distribution to find the answer to the following. __________
Find the probability that among the next 8 customers, at least 3 will order ice tea with their meal: Of the next 8 customers, how many do you expect to order ice tea with their meal? __________
What is the standard deviation of the number of customers that order ice tea among the next 8 customers? (to two places after the decimal) _______
In: Math
Customers using a self-service soda dispenser take an average of
12 ounces of soda with an SD of 4 ounces. Assume that the amount
would be normally distributed.
What is the probability that a randomly selected customer takes
over 8 ounces of soda?
0.25
0.84
0.95
0.75
0.66
What is the probability that a randomly selected customer takes
between 14 to 16 ounces of soda?
0.17
0.24
0.14
0.15
0.85
How many of the next 100 customers will take an average of less
than 12.48 ounces?
54
70
33
45
5
In: Math
Suppose retailers would like to forecast the percentage of customers who plan to purchase gift cards during the upcoming holiday season. The following data show this percentage from 2002 to 2009. The data is as follows:
|
Year |
Percent |
|
2002 |
55 |
|
2003 |
60 |
|
2004 |
64 |
|
2005 |
67 |
|
2006 |
66 |
|
2007 |
69 |
|
2008 |
66 |
|
2009 |
64 |
Perform the following:
Using a 3-period simple moving average, forecast the percentage of holiday shoppers who will purchase a gift card in 2010.
-
Calculate the MAD for the forecast in part a.
Using a 3-period weighted moving average with the weights 5, 3, and 1, forecast the percentage of holiday shoppers who will purchase a gift card in 2010.
Calculate the MAD for the forecast in part c.
In which forecast do you have the most confidence?
In: Math
10. (12%) Keno: Keno game is a game with 80 numbers 1, 2, … , 80 where 20 numbered balls out of these 80 numbers will be picked randomly. You can pick 4, 5, 6, or 12 numbers as shown in the attached Keno payoff / odds card. When you pick 4 numbers, there is this 4-spot special that you place $2.00 in the bet, and you are paid $410 if all your 4 numbers are among the 20 numbers, or your are paid $4.00 if 3 of the 4 numbers are among the 20 numbers chosen from the 80 numbers. The number of ways of picking 20 numbers from 80 is C(80, 20) = 80! / (60! 20!). The number of ways that all your 4 numbers are among the 20 numbers is: C(76, 16) (why?) = 76! / (60! 16!). The probability that your 4 numbers bingo is C(76, 16) / C(80, 20), and the theoretical payoff should be C(80, 20) / C(76, 16) = 80! * 16! / (76! * 20!) = (80 * 79 * 78 * 77 ) / (20 * 19 * 18 * 17 ) = $326.4355… (a) (6%) Based on this computation, is the payoff fair? Explain! (b) (6%) The payoff for 3 numbers in your 4 chosen numbers appear in the 20 numbers is $4.00. Is that a fair payoff (how is the number of ways of 3 numbers matching related to the number of ways of 4 numbers matching?)?
In: Math
Find a point on a given line such that if it is joined to two given points on opposite sides of the line, then the angle formed by the connecting segment is bisected by the given line.
In: Math
A professional football team is preparing its budget for the next year. One component of the budget is the revenue that they can expect from ticket sales. The home venue, Dylan Stadium, has five different seating zones with different prices. Key information is given below. The demands are all assumed to be normally distributed. Seating Zone Seats Available Ticket Price Mean Demand Standard Deviation First Level Sideline 15,000 $1000.00 14,500 750 Second Level 5,000 $90.00 4,750 500 First Level End Zone 10,000 $80.00 9,000 1,250 Third Level Sideline 21,000 $70.00 17,000 2,500 Third Level End Zone 14,000 $60.00 8,000 3,000 Determine the distribution of total revenue under these assumptions using 250 trials. Summarize the statistical results. The question is from following book and from Chapter 12 question 17 Textbook: James Evans, Business Analytics, 3nd edition, 2019, Pearson Education, Pearson. ISBN: 13:978-0-13-523167-8
In: Math