Question

In: Economics

The Filthy Chemical Company dumps 100 tons of pollutants every year in the Pristine Lake. The...

The Filthy Chemical Company dumps 100 tons of pollutants every year in the Pristine Lake. The Trout Fishing Co., the only other user of the lake,estimates that if Q tons of pollution were cleaned up every year its profits would rise according to the relation

Filthy estimates it can clean the pollutants at constant average costs of $2 per ton.

(a) In the interest of efficiency, how much pollution should be cleaned up every year?

(b) Suppose Filthy bought Trout. How much would it clean up? What if Trout bought Filthy?

(c) State the Coase Theorem. Does your answer to (b) confirm or deny the theorem? Briefly explain.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Surrounding the Great Lake are four paper-mills, each producing 100 tons of paper per year. The...
Surrounding the Great Lake are four paper-mills, each producing 100 tons of paper per year. The paper is sold on the national market for $2 per ton, and including all the costs of production, costs for each firm are $1 per ton. Thus each firm earns a pure economic profit of $1 per ton. These paper mills require fresh water to operate, and also produce a pollutant called gunk, which they dump into the Great Lake. New paper mills can...
Surrounding the Great Lake are four paper-mills, each producing 100 tons of paper per year. The...
Surrounding the Great Lake are four paper-mills, each producing 100 tons of paper per year. The paper is sold on the national market for $2 per ton, and including all the costs of production, costs for each firm are $1 per ton. Thus each firm earns a pure economic profit of $1 per ton. These paper mills require fresh water to operate, and also produce a pollutant called gunk, which they dump into the Great Lake. New paper mills can...
1)      Surrounding the Great Lake are four paper-mills, each producing 100 tons of paper per...
1)      Surrounding the Great Lake are four paper-mills, each producing 100 tons of paper per year. The paper is sold on the national market for $2 per ton, and including all the costs of production, costs for each firm are $1 per ton. Thus each firm earns a pure economic profit of $1 per ton. These paper mills require fresh water to operate and also produce a pollutant, which they dump into the Great Lake. New paper mills can...
Suppose the sales in the first year, R, are $100 and they grow every year at...
Suppose the sales in the first year, R, are $100 and they grow every year at a growth rate of g = 10%. Also, suppose that the net margin is 40%. This means that earnings in the first year are going to be 0.4*100 = $40. Assuming that the discount rate, d, is 25%. What is the present value of earnings assuming that the company survives for 10 years?
Olefin polymerization is responsible for producing over 100 million tons per year of plastic material. (a)...
Olefin polymerization is responsible for producing over 100 million tons per year of plastic material. (a) Briefly describe the type of catalysts used in the transition metal catalysed homogeneous polymerization reactions. (b) How are the catalysts activated? (c) Draw the active catalyst, and indicate how the polymer chain is propagated. (d) Suggest a possible chain termination step. (e) Certain single-site catalysts are capable of selectively forming different types of polypropylene. Describe these different types of polymer, and the characteristics of...
In the country of Zip, Zappo is a very important resource. The economy of Zip has been using 1,000 tons of Zappos every year, and there are only 30,000 tons of Zappos left
In the country of Zip, Zappo is a very important resource. The economy of Zip has been using 1,000 tons of Zappos every year, and there are only 30,000 tons of Zappos left. Sam is a concerned citizen of Zip. Sam says “we need new government policies to conserve Zappo. If we don’t make some kind of policy, we will run out of Zappo in 30 years, and then the economy will collapse.”  Is the economy sure to collapse in 30...
You are promised a cash flow every year forever! Next year you will receive $100. After...
You are promised a cash flow every year forever! Next year you will receive $100. After that, the payment will grow by 1% compounded annually. There is no risk associated with the payments. You can invest and earn a risk-free rate of return of 5%. What is the present value of the perpetuity?
A stream of cash flows that pays $100 every year for 10 years. The first cash...
A stream of cash flows that pays $100 every year for 10 years. The first cash flow is received at t=1 and you will receive additional $1000 at the end of the 10 years. You have a discount rate of 10%. What is the PV?
A coupon bond pays out 2% every year on a principal of $100. The bond matures...
A coupon bond pays out 2% every year on a principal of $100. The bond matures in six years and has a market value of $92. Calculate the yield to maturity, duration and convexity for the bond. (Please provide a well detailed answer with the equations used for each part. Thank you!)
A manufacturing company manufactures 100 products every day. There is a 5% chance that any of...
A manufacturing company manufactures 100 products every day. There is a 5% chance that any of the manufactured products is defective and the products are independent. Consider the 100 products manufactured on a single day. Find the probability that (a) only the first and the last products are defective and the rest are good (b) no more than 2 products are defective (c) the third defective product happens to be the 60th product (d) there are two defective products within...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT