In: Accounting
Baden Company has gathered the following information.
Units in beginning work in process | 0 | ||
Units started into production | 37,000 | ||
Units in ending work in process | 7,200 | ||
Percent complete in ending work in process: | |||
Conversion costs | 40 | % | |
Materials | 100 | % | |
Costs incurred: | |||
Direct materials | $ 83,250 | ||
Direct labor | $ 65,200 | ||
Overhead | $ 109,638 |
(a)
Compute equivalent units of production for materials and for
conversion costs.
Materials |
Conversion Costs |
|||
The equivalent units of production |
(b)
Determine the unit costs of production.
(c)
Show the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process.
Solution:-
(a) Compute equivalent units of production for materials and for conversion costs:-
Materials | Conversion Costs | |||
The equivalent units of production | 37,000 units | 32,680 units |
Explanation:-
EUP(Materials) = (Units in beginning work in process + Units started in production - Units in ending work in process ) + (Units in ending work in process x Percentage of Completion)
EUP(Materials) = (0 + 37,000 units - 7,200 units ) + (7,200 units x 100%)
EUP(Materials) = 37,000 units
EUP(Conversion) = (Units in beginning work in process + Units started in production - Units in ending work in process ) + (Units in ending work in process x Percentage of Completion)
EUP(Conversion) = (0 + 37,000 units - 7,200 units ) + (7,200 units x 40%)
EUP(Conversion) = 32,680 units
(b) Determine the unit costs of production:-
Material | $2.25 |
Conversion cost | $5.35 |
Explanation:-
Unit costs of direct materials = Direct materials / EUP(Materials)
Unit costs of direct materials = $83,250 / 37,000 units
Unit costs of direct materials = $2.25
Unit costs of conversion costs = (Direct Labor + Conversion Costs) / EUP(Conversion)
Unit costs of conversion costs = ($65,200 + $109,638) / 32,680 units
Unit costs of conversion costs = $5.35
(c) Show the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process.:-
Units transferred out (29,800 X 7.50) = 223,500
Units ending work in process (7,200 X 2.25 = 16,200) + (2,880 X 5.35 = 15,408) = 31,608