In: Statistics and Probability
Total plasma volume is important in determining the required plasma component in blood replacement therapy for a person undergoing surgery. Plasma volume is influenced by the overall health and physical activity of an individual. Suppose that a random sample of 50 male firefighters are tested and that they have a plasma volume sample mean of x = 37.5 ml/kg (milliliters plasma per kilogram body weight). Assume that σ = 7.20 ml/kg for the distribution of blood plasma.
(a) Find a 99% confidence interval for the population mean blood plasma volume in male firefighters. What is the margin of error? (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
lower limit =
upper limit =
margin of error =
(b) What conditions are necessary for your calculations? (Select all that apply.)
the distribution of weights is normal
σ is unknown
the distribution of weights is uniform
n is large
σ is known
(d) Find the sample size necessary for a 99% confidence level with maximal margin of error E = 3.00 for the mean plasma volume in male firefighters. (Round up to the nearest whole number.) male firefighters
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