In: Statistics and Probability
reconsider dr Sameers research question about how much time cal poly students spend watching tv, and recall that for random sample of 100 cal poly students number of hours per day spemt watching tv the mean and SD tunred out to be 3.01 hours and 1.97 hours respectively. a. in the context of thios study, is the theory based approach (one sample t-test) valid to find a p value to investigate whether the data provide evidence that the average number of hours per day cal ply students spend watching TV is different from 2.75 hours? explain b) regardless of your answer in (a) use the theroy based inference aplet to conduct a one sample t test to find and report a standarnized statistic and a p value for dr sameers hypothesis c) state your conclusion from this study based on the p value reported in b being sure to rpovide justification for your conclusion
Let denotes the average number of hours per day cal ply students spend watching TV.
To test against
Here
sample mean
sample standard deviation
and sample size
The test statistic can be written as
which under H0 follows a t distribution with n-1 df.
We reject H0 at 5% level of significance if p-value < 0.05
Now,
The value of the test statistic
and p-value =
Since p-value > 0.05, so we fail to reject H0 at 5% level of significance and we can conclude that the average number of hours per day cal ply students spend watching TV is not different from 2.75 hours.
One should apply one sample t test because in time of testing the population mean, population standard deviation is not known.