In: Chemistry
Calculate the pH of the final equilibrium mixture in each of the following solutions:
1. 10 mL of 0.005 M HNO3 are mixed with 5 mL of 0.006 M NaOH [answer: pH=2.87]
2. One mole of HCl is mixed with one mole of ammonia (NH3; kb=1.76*10-5) to form one liter aqueous solution. [answer: pH=4.62]
3. 0.5 moles of HCl is mixed with one mole of ammonia (NH3; kb=1.76*10-5) to form one liter aqueous solution. [answer: pH=9.24]
4. One mole of hydrocyanic acid (HCN; ka=6.2*10-10) is mixed with one mole of potassium hydroxide (KOH) to form a one liter aqueous solution. [answer: pH=11.60]
5. One mole of hydrocyanic acid (HCN; ka=6.2*10-10) is mixed with 0.5 mole of potassium hydroxide (KOH) to form a one liter aqueous solution. [answer: pH=9.21]
6. 0.35 moles of ammonia (NH3; kb=1.76*10-5), 01. mole ammonium nitrate (N3H4O3), and 0.2 mole nitric acid are mixed to form one liter aqueous solution. [answer: pH=8.93]