In: Statistics and Probability
Use the t-distribution to find a confidence interval
for a mean μ given the relevant sample results. Give the best point
estimate for μ, the margin of error, and the confidence interval.
Assume the results come from a random sample from a population that
is approximately normally distributed.
A 95% confidence interval for μ using the sample results x¯=15.2,
s=6.9, and n=30
Round your answer for the point estimate to one decimal place, and
your answers for the margin of error and the confidence interval to
two decimal places.
point estimate = Enter your answer; point estimate
margin of error = Enter your answer; margin of error
The 95% confidence interval is Enter your answer; The 95%confidence
interval, value 1 to Enter your answer; The 95%confidence interval,
value 2 .
ANSWER:
Given that,
= 15.2
s = 6.9
n = 30
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 30 - 1 = 29
Point Estimate () = 15.2
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,29 = 2.045
Margin of error (E) = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.045 * (6.9 / 30)
Margin of error (E) = 2.58
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
15.2 - 2.58 < < 15.2 + 2.58
12.62 < < 17.78
Confidence Interval (12.62, 17.78)