In: Accounting
Vertical Analysis of Balance Sheet
Balance sheet data for Alvarez Company on December 31, the end of two recent fiscal years, follows:
Current Year Previous Year
Current assets $254,100 $139,700
Property, plant, and equipment 499,730 450,850
Intangible assets 93,170 44,450
Current liabilities 177,870 107,950
Long-term liabilities 330,330 266,700
Common stock 67,760 63,500
Retained earnings 271,040 196,850
Prepare a comparative balance sheet for both years, stating each asset as a percent of total assets and each liability and stockholders' equity item as a percent of the total liabilities and stockholders' equity. If required, round percentages to one decimal place.
Alvaraz Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
For the Years Ended December 31
Current year Amount Current year Percent Previous year Amount
Previous year Percent
Current assets $254,100 % $139,700 %
Property, plant, and equipment 499,730 % 450,850 %
Intangible assets 93,170 % 44,450 %
Total assets $847,000 % $635,000 %
Current liabilities $177,870 % $107,950 %
Long-term liabilities 330,330 % 266,700 %
Common stock 67,760 % 63,500 %
Retained earnings 271,040 % 196,850 %
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $847,000 % $635,000
%
Solution:
Vertical Analysis of Balance Sheet
Alvaraz Company |
||||
Current Year |
Previous Year |
|||
Amount |
Percent |
Amount |
Percent |
|
Assets |
||||
Current Assets |
$254,100 |
30.00% (254100/847000*100) |
$139,700 |
22.00% (139700/635000*100) |
Property, plant, and equipment |
$499,730 |
59.00% (499730 / 847000 * 100) |
$450,850 |
71.00% (450850/635000*100) |
Intangible assets |
$93,170 |
11.00% (93170/847000*100) |
$44,450 |
7.00% (44450/635000*100) |
Total Assets |
$847,000 |
100.00% |
$635,000 |
100.00% |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
||||
Current Liabilities |
$177,870 |
21.00% (177870/847000*100) |
$107,950 |
17.00% |
Long term liabilities |
$330,330 |
39.00% (330330/847000*100) |
$266,700 |
42.00% |
Common Stock |
$67,760 |
8.00% |
$63,500 |
10.00% |
Retained Earnings |
$271,040 |
32.00% |
$196,850 |
31.00% |
Total Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$847,000 |
100.00% |
$635,000 |
100.00% |
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