In: Math
Use the formulas for arc length and surface area and the equation x^2+y^2=R^2
(a)... to derive the formula for the surface area of a sphere with radius R
(b)... to derive the formula for the circumference of a circle with radius R
Using Implicit differentiation, we have to first find out dy/dx and then using the formula to find the surface area of the sphere with radius R, we have got the surface area to be equal to
Similarly, using dy/dx from part (a), first the circumference of the semicircle is to be evaluated using the formula of Arc length and then doubling it would give the circumference of the circle.