In: Accounting
Rawl Corporation sold a building to a bank at the beginning of 2017 at a gain of $87,000 and immediately leased the building back for a period of four years. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease. The book value of building (net) is $515,000.
Assume that a U.S.–based company is issuing securities to foreign investors who require financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Thus, adjustments to convert from U.S. GAAP to IFRS must be made. Ignore income taxes.
Required:
Prepare journal entries for this sale and leaseback for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) U.S. GAAP and (2) IFRS.
Prepare the entry(ies) that Rawl would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert U.S. GAAP balances to IFRS.
ANSWER
Prepare journal entries for this sale and leaseback for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) U.S. GAAP and (2) IFRS.
Journal entries
Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
1. US GAAP | |||
Jan 1, 2017 | Cash A/c Dr | $602,000 | |
To Deferred gain on sale A/c | $87,000 | ||
To Building A/c | $515,000 | ||
Dec 31, 2017 | Deferred gain on sale A/c Dr (87,000 /4) | $21,750 | |
To Gain on sale A/c | $21,750 | ||
Dec 31, 2018 | Deferred gain on sale A/c Dr | $21,750 | |
To Gain on sale A/c | $21,750 | ||
2. IFRS | |||
Jan 1, 2017 | Cash A/c Dr | $602,000 | |
To Gain on sale A/c | $87,000 | ||
To Building A/c | $515,000 | ||
.
Prepare the entry(ies) that Rawl would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert U.S. GAAP balances to IFRS.
Journal entry
Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
Jan 1, 2017 | Deferred gain on sale A/c Dr (87,000 -21,750) | $65,250 | |
To Gain on sale A/c | $65,250 | ||
Jan 1, 2018 | Deferred gain on sale A/c Dr | $43,500 | |
To Retained earnings A/c | $43,500 | ||
(Being effect of conversion entry from US GAAP to IFRS) |
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