In: Math
1.
A recent survey reported in BusinessWeek dealt with the salaries of CEOs at large corporations and whether company shareholders made money or lost money. |
CEO Paid More Than $1 Million |
CEO Paid Less Than $1 Million |
Total | |
Shareholders made money | 6 | 15 | 21 |
Shareholders lost money | 8 | 4 | 12 |
Total | 14 | 19 | 33 |
If a company is randomly selected from the list of 33 studied, calculate the probabilities for the following : |
(a) | The CEO made more than $1 million. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) |
Probability |
(b) |
The CEO made more than $1 million or the shareholders lost money. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) |
Probability |
(c) |
The CEO made more than $1 million given the shareholders lost money. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) |
Probability |
(d) |
Select 2 CEOs and find that they both made more than $1 million. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) |
Probability |
2.
The probability a HP network server is down is .062. If you have four independent servers, what is the probability that at least one of them is operational? (Round your answer to 6 decimal places.) |
Probability |
1.
(a)
P( The CEO made more than $1 million ) = 14/33 = 0.424
So,
Answer is:
Probability | 0.424 |
(b)
P( The CEO made more than $1 million or the shareholders lost
money) = P( The CEO made more than $1 million) + P( the
shareholders lost money) - P( The CEO made more than $1 million AND
the shareholders lost money.)
= 14/33 + 12/33 - 8/33
= 18/33
= 0.545
Answer is:
Probability | 0.545 |
(c)
P( The CEO made more than $1 million / the shareholders lost money) = P( The CEO made more than $1 million AND the shareholders lost money)/ P(the shareholders lost money)
= 8/12
= 0.667
Answer is:
Probability | 0.667 |
(d)
P( Select 2 CEOs and find that they both made more than $1 million. ) = 0.4242 = 0.180
Answer is:
Probability | 0.180 |
2.
P( at least one of them is operational ) = 1 - P(All 4 servers are not operational)
= 1 - 0.0624
= 1 - 0.00001478
= 0.999985
Answer is:
Probability | 0.999985 |