In: Accounting
Sales-Related and Purchase-Related Transactions for Seller and Buyer Using Perpetual Inventory System
The following selected transactions were completed during April
between Swan Company and Bird Company:
| Apr.2. | Swan Company sold merchandise on account to Bird Company, $13,700, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Swan Company paid freight of $290, which was added to the invoice. The cost of the merchandise sold was $8,600. | 
| 8. | Swan Company sold merchandise on account to Bird Company, $31,000, terms FOB destination, 1/15, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $18,600. | 
| 8. | Swan Company paid freight of $740 for delivery of merchandise sold to Bird Company on April 8. | 
| 12. | Bird Company paid Swan Company for purchase of April 2. | 
| 18. | Swan Company paid Bird Company a refund of $2,000 for defective merchandise in the April 2 purchase. Bird Company agreed to keep the merchandise. | 
| 23. | Bird Company paid Swan Company for purchase of April 8. | 
| 24. | Swan Company sold merchandise on account to Bird Company, $9,300, terms FOB shipping point, n/45. The cost of the merchandise sold was $5,600. | 
| 26. | Bird Company paid freight of $280 on April 24 purchase from Swan Company. | 
| 30. | Swan Company granted a customer allowance (credit memo) to Bird Company for $11,300 for merchandise that was returned from the August 24 purchase. The cost of the merchandise returned was $6,500. | 
Required:
1. Journalize the April transactions for Bird Company (the buyer).
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 2 | Merchandise Inventory | ||
| Accounts Payable-Swan Company | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 8 | Merchandise Inventory | ||
| Accounts Payable-Swan Company | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 12 | Accounts Payable-Swan Company | ||
| Cash | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 18 | Cash | ||
| Merchandise Inventory | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 23 | Accounts Payable-Swan Company | ||
| Cash | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 24 | Merchandise Inventory | ||
| Accounts Payable-Swan Company | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 26 | Merchandise Inventory | ||
| Cash | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 30 | Accounts Payable-Swan Company | ||
| Merchandise Inventory | 
2. Journalize the April transactions for Swan Company (the seller).
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 2-sale | Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | ||
| Sales | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 2-freight | Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | ||
| Cash | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 2-cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold | ||
| Merchandise Inventory | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 8-sale | Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | ||
| Sales | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 8-cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold | ||
| Merchandise Inventory | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 8-freight | Delivery Expense | ||
| Cash | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 12 | Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 18 | |||
| Cash | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 23 | Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 24-sale | Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | ||
| Sales | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 24-cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold | ||
| Merchandise Inventory | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 30 | Customer Refunds Payable | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Bird Company | 
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 30 | Merchandise Inventory | ||
| Estimated Returns Inventory | 
1. Bird Company
| Date | Account Titles | Debit | Credit | 
| Apr-02 | Inventory | $ 13,990 | |
| Accounts Payable | $ 13,990 | ||
| Apr-08 | Inventory | $ 31,000 | |
| Accounts Payable | $ 31,000 | ||
| Apr-12 | Accounts Payable | $ 13,990 | |
| Cash | $ 13,716 | ||
| Inventory | $ 274 | ||
| Apr-18 | Cash | $ 2,000 | |
| Inventory | $ 2,000 | ||
| Apr-23 | Accounts Payable | $ 31,000 | |
| Cash | $ 30,690 | ||
| Inventory | $ 310 | ||
| Apr-24 | Inventory | $ 9,300 | |
| Accounts Payable | $ 9,300 | ||
| Apr-26 | Inventory | $ 280 | |
| Cash | $ 280 | ||
| Apr-30 | Accounts Payable | $ 11,300 | |
| Inventory | $ 11,300 | 
2. Swan Company
| Date | Account Titles | Debit | Credit | 
| Apr-02 | Accounts Receivable | $ 13,990 | |
| Sales Revenue | $ 13,700 | ||
| Cash | $ 290 | ||
| Cost of Goods Sold | $ 8,600 | ||
| Inventory | $ 8,600 | ||
| Apr-08 | Accounts Receivable | $ 31,000 | |
| Sales Revenue | $ 31,000 | ||
| Cost of Goods Sold | $ 18,600 | ||
| Inventory | $ 18,600 | ||
| Apr-08 | Delivery Expense | $ 740 | |
| Cash | $ 740 | ||
| Apr-12 | Cash | $ 13,716 | |
| Sales Discount | $ 274 | ||
| Accounts Receivable | $ 13,990 | ||
| Apr-18 | Sales Return and allowances | $ 2,000 | |
| Cash | $ 2,000 | ||
| Apr-23 | Cash | $ 30,690 | |
| Sales Discount | $ 310 | ||
| Accounts Receivable | $ 31,000 | ||
| Apr-24 | Accounts Receivable | $ 9,300 | |
| Sales Revenue | $ 9,300 | ||
| Cost of Goods Sold | $ 5,600 | ||
| Inventory | $ 5,600 | ||
| Apr-30 | Sales Return and allowances | $ 11,300 | |
| Accounts Receivable | $ 11,300 | ||
| Inventory | $ 6,500 | ||
| Cost of Goods Sold | $ 6,500 |