The TCP/IP Networking Model is called a "de facto" standard,
while the OSI Networking Model is called a "training standard."
What does this mean and why do we have both? Support your
rationale.
A protocol architecture, such as the TCP/IP architecture or OSI,
provides a framework for standardization. Within such an
architecture, the overall communications function is decomposed
into a number of distinct layers with a special design principle
used. What is this principle and how does it work? Describe in
detail.
The OSI and the TCP/IP reference models are defined in seven and
four layers, respectively. Research and discuss why this approach
to a network model works better than a single layer model and
provide a brief discussion on the benefits of the multi-layer
approach. In what other everyday activities could layered
approaches also be applied to explain its steps or activities?
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN TCP/IP AND UDP IN TERMS
OF OSI LAYERS AND DEFINITION ITSELF?
PLEASE GIVE BREIFE EXPLANATIONS WITH PICTURES AND
EXAMPLES WITH EASY ENOUGH TO MEMORIZE AND UNDERSTAND
Research on TCP, UDP, and IP. And Define TCP, UDP, and IP
Compare the header of TCP, UDP, and IP packets.
Why are there more fields in PCP header than UDP and IP?
What is packet switching? What are the advantages and
disadvantages of it?
What are TCP/IP and OSI suites? What are the major differences
between the two?
What organizations have a say in the future and trends of
protocols and standards?
Select two companies, websites, or services that have business
interests in how communication standards are developed and the
direction they take. Describe an example of a standard that might
be beneficial for one company and one that might be detrimental...