In: Math
Refer to the gasoline sales time series data in the given table.
Week | Sales (1,000s of gallons) |
1 | 17 |
2 | 21 |
3 | 16 |
4 | 24 |
5 | 17 |
6 | 18 |
7 | 22 |
8 | 20 |
9 | 21 |
10 | 19 |
11 | 16 |
12 | 25 |
(a) | Compute four-week and five-week moving averages for the time series. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
If required, round your answers to two decimal places. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(b) | Compute the MSE for the four-week and five-week moving average forecasts. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
If required, round your final answers to three decimal places. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MSE for four-week moving average = | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MSE for five-week moving average = | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) | What appears to be the best number of weeks of past data (three, four, or five) to use in the moving average computation? Consider that the MSE for the three-week moving average is 12.852. |
a) Compute four-week moving average.
Compute five-week moving averages for the time series
b) the mean square error is MSE of 4 years moving average = (6.25+ 2.25+10.5625+0.0625+3.0625+1.5625+20.25+36)/8=10
The mean square error is MSE of 5 years moving average= (1 + 7.84 + 0.36 + 0.64 + 0.36+16 + 29.16)/8 = 7.91
c) The 4 years moving average is less than compare to 5 years and 3 years moving average
Therefore, 4 years moving average is best method to the given data