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Question: The following information is given for Aphria Farming Services Inc. for the year ended December 3...

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The following information is given for Aphria Farming Services Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2018. The account balances (all of which had their normal balance of debit or credit) at the beginning of 2018(January 1, 2018) were as follows:

Cash                                                             $      2,200

Accounts Payable                                        $     23,700

Accounts Receivable                                   $       4,400

Income Tax Payable                                    $    15,100

Prepaid Supplies (Feed and Straw)            $     27,800

Interest Payable                                           $       2,700

Land (cost)                                                  $   167,000

Wages Payable                                            $    14,200

Buildings (cost)                                           $   115,000

Notes Payable (due in 2022)                       $    60,000

Accumulated Depreciation (Buildings )     $    36,000

Common Shares                                          $   150,000

Equipment                                                   $    57,000

Retained Earnings, 12/31/2017                   $     55,200

Accumulated Depreciation (Equipment)    $     16,500

During the year ended December 31, 2018, the following transactions occurred:

a. Aphria provided farming services to customers, all on credit, for $210,300. Aphria rented stables to

customers for $20,500 paid in cash. Aphria rented its grounds to individual riders, groups, and show

organizations for $41,800 paid in cash.

b. There remains $15,600 of accounts receivable to be collected at December 31, 2018.

c. Feed in the amount of $62,900 was purchased from suppliers on credit and debited to the prepaid supplies account.

d. Straw was purchased for $7,400 cash and debited to the prepaid supplies account.

e. Wages payable at the beginning of 2018 were paid early in 2018. Wages were earned by employees and

paid during 2018 in the amount of $112,000.

f. The income tax payable at the beginning of 2018 was paid early in 2018.

g. Payments of $73,000 were made to creditors for supplies previously purchased on credit.

h. One year’s interest at 9% was paid on the notes payable on July 1, 2018.

i. During 2018, Jon Aphria, a principal shareholder, purchased a used car for his wife, Jennifer. The car cost $7,000, and Jon used his personal credit to purchase it.

j. Property taxes were paid by cheque on the land and buildings in the amount of $17,000.

k. Dividends were declared and paid by cheque in the amount of $7,200.

Year End (December 31, 2018) Data

The following data is available for preparation of adjusting journal entries at December 31, 2018:

. Supplies (feed and straw) in the amount of $30,400 remained unused at year-end.

. Annual depreciation on the buildings is $6,000.

. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $5,500.

. Wages of $4,000 were unrecorded and unpaid at year-end.

. Interest for six months at 9% per year on the note is unpaid and unrecorded at year-end.

. Income taxes of $16,500 were unpaid and unrecorded at year-end.   

Required:

1.Post the beginning balances at January 1, 2018 to T accounts. Prepare required journal entries for all transactions a to k and post the journal entries to the relevant T accounts. Add any new T accounts you need.

2.Prepare all required adjusting journal entries at December 31, 2018 and post the adjusting journal entries to the T accounts. Add any new T accounts you need..

3. Prepare, in proper financial statement format, a single step statement of earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018..

4. Prepare, in proper financial statement format, a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018.

5. Prepare, in proper financial statement format, a classified statement of financial position as at December 31, 2018.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1.

Cash Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable
Event Debit Credit Event Event Debit Credit Event Event Debit Credit Event
Beg.Bal. 2200 7400 d g 73000 23700 Beg.Bal. Beg.Bal. 4400 199100 b
a 62300 14200 e 62900 c a 210300
b 199100 112000 e
15100 f
73000 g 73000 86600 214700 199100
5400 h 13600 End Bal. End Bal. 15600
17000 j
7200 k Income Tax payable Interest payable
263600 251300 Event Debit Credit Event Event Debit Credit Event
End Bal. 12300 f 15100 15100 Beg.Bal. h 2700 2700 Beg.Bal.
Prepaid Supplies(Feed and Straw) 16500 5 2700 4
Event Debit Credit Event 2700 5400
Beg.Bal. 27800 67700 1 15100 31600 2700 End Bal.
c 62900 16500 End Bal.
d 7400 Building
98100 67700 Event Debit Credit Event Note Payable
End.Bal. 30400 Beg.Bal. 115000 Event Debit Credit Event
Land 60000 Beg.Bal.
Event Debit Credit Event 115000
Beg.Bal. 167000 End Bal. 115000 0 60000
Accumulated Depreciation- building 60000 End Bal.
167000 Event Debit Credit Event
End Bal. 167000 36000 Beg.Bal.
6000 2
Common Shares 0 42000
Event Debit Credit Event 42000 End Bal.
150000 Beg.Bal.
0 150000
150000 End Bal. Retained Earnings Accumulated Depreciation - Equiment
Event Debit Credit Event Event Debit Credit Event
Equipment 55200 Beg.Bal. 16500 Beg.Bal.
Event Debit Credit Event 5500 2
Beg.Bal. 57000 22000
22000 End Bal.
57000 Rent Revenue
End Bal. 57000 Event Debit Credit Event
Service Revenue 62300 a Interest expense
Event Debit Credit Event 62300 Event Debit Credit Event
210300 a h 2700
210300 Wages Expense 4 2700
Event Debit Credit Event 5400
Wages Payable e 112000
Event Debit Credit Event 3 4000
e 14200 14200 Beg.Bal. 116000 Supplies expense
4000 3 Dividends Event Debit Credit Event
14200 18200 Event Debit Credit Event 1 67700
4000 End Bal. k 7200 67700
Property Taxes expense 7200 0
Event Debit Credit Event
j 17000 Depreciation expense Income tax expense
17000 0 Event Debit Credit Event Event Debit Credit Event
2 11500 5 16500
11500 0 16500 0
Aphria Farming Services Inc.
General Journal entries for the year ending December 31, 2018
Event Account Title Debit Credit
a Accounts Receivable 210300
Service Revenue 210300
(Farming services performed on account)
Cash 62300
Rent Revenue 62300
(Stables rented for cash)
b Cash 197100
Accounts Receivable 197100
(Cash collected from customers on account)
c Prepaid Supplies 62900
Accounts Payable 62900
(Fed purchased on account)
d Prepaid Supplies 7400
Cash 7400
(Straw purchased for cash)
e Wages Payable 14200
Cash 14200
(Payment of beginning balance of wages payable )
Wages Expense 112000
Cash 112000
(Wages expense paid during the year)
f Income tax payable 15100
Cash 15100
(Payment of beginning income tax payable)
g Acounts Payable 73000
Cash 73000
(Payments made to accounts payable on account)
h Interest Expense 2700
Interest Payable 2700
Cash 5400
(Interest @9% paid on note payable for one year)
i No entry required.
j Property taxes 17000
Cash 17000
(Property taxes paid for the year)
k Dividends 7200
Cash 7200
(Payment of dividends)

2.

Aphria Farming Services Inc.
Adjusting entries for the year ending December31, 2018
Event Account Title Debit Credit
1 Supplies Expenses 67700
Prepaid Supplies 67700
(Supplies used during the year recorded)
2 Depreciation expense 11500
Accumultaed depreciation - buildings 11500
Accumultaed depreciation - equipment
3 Wages Expense 4000
Wages Payable 4000
(Wages accrued as at the year end)
4 Interest Expense 2700
Interest Payable 2700
(Interest for six months to be paid next year)
5 Income tax expense 16500
Income payable 16500
(Income tax for the year recrded)

3.

Aphria Farming Services Inc.
Income statement for the ending December 31, 2016
Service Revenue 210300
Rent Revenue 62300
Total Revenue 272600
Expenses:
Wages expense 116000
Supplies expense 67700
Prpoerty expese 17000
Depreciation expense 11500
Interest Expense 5400
Income tax expense 16500
Total expenses 234100
Net income 38500

4.

Aphria Farming Services Inc.
Statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018
Balance as at January 1 55200
Net income for the year 38500
Dividends paid -7200
Balance as at December 31 86500

5.

Aphria Farming Services Inc.
Balance sheet as at December 31, 2018
Assets
Cash 12300
Accounts Receivable 15600
Prepaid Supplies 30400
Current Assets 58300
Land 167000
Building 115000
     Accumulated Depreciation - Building 42000 73000
Equipment 57000
     Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 22000 35000
Total Assets 333300
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Accounts Payable 13600
Wages Payable 4000
Income tax payable 16500
Interest Payable 2700
Total Current Liabilities 36800
Note Payable 60000
Total Liabilities 96800
Stockholders' equity
    Common Stock 150000
    Retained earnings 86500
Total stockholders' equity 236500
Total liabilities and Stockholders' equity 333300

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