Question

In: Chemistry

a)Write a balanced equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydrogen carbonate (aka sodium...

a)Write a balanced equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydrogen carbonate (aka sodium bicarbonate).

b)How many milliliters of 0.225 M sodium bicarbonate are needed to neutralize 12.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl? Refer to the equation you wrote above.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.   HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) ------------> NaCl (aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

b.    HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) ------------> NaCl (aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

      1 mole      1 mole

NaHCO3                                               HCl

M1 = 0.225M                                       M2 = 0.2M

V1   =                                                    V2   = 12ml

n1   = 1                                                  n2 = 1

                M1V1/n1    =     M2V2/n2

                   V1            =     M2V2n1/M1n2

                                    =   0.2*12*1/0.225*1    = 10.6ml >>>>answer


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