In: Math
Share with your peers the null and alternative hypotheses for a decision that is relevant to your life. This can be a personal item or something at work. Define the population parameter, the appropriate test statistic formula, and if the hypothesis test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed. Be sure to set up your hypotheses, too. How did you decide on constructing these hypotheses? What level of significance would you use? Why?
The population parameters that you should use for this discussion are:
μ: the population mean
or
p: the population proportion
We all know that sleeping hours of a student varies very much. On expert opinion every student should get at least 8 hours of sleep everyday. So we decide to test whether school students get adequate sleep or not. We decide to use Population mean, , as our choice of parameter.
Let we have a sample of n students, and we have noted down their sleeping time for a day. We assume that the sleeping time follows a normal distribution.
Let us denote,
as the sleeping time of the ith student.
as the population mean sleeping time(in hours) of a student.
as the hypothesised value of population mean.
as the population standard deviation.
as the mean of the sleeping time(in hours) of the sample of n student.
s as the sample standard deviation of the sample of n student.
So, Our null hypothesis will be
H0 : The sleeping time of a student is 8 hours.
and our alternate hypothesis will be,
H1 : The sleeping time of a student is less than 8 hours.
Then we can write the null and alternative hypothesis as,
Under this null hypothesis,
Please Upvote if the answer solves your problem.