Question

1. Ethical relativism is associated with

   		Aristotle
   		John Locke
   		Daniel Dupont
   		Immanuel Kant

1. The law is the _______ moral requirement.

Utilitarianism is the view that what is moral is determined by

		The character of the agent
		Not allowing men and women to serve equally in the Christian community
		The end result
		Divine Commands

Answer 1

Answer 1- Option D - Immanuel kant

Explanation :-

Ethical relativism is based on the concept of seeing all culture from one lens, it means that according to ethical relativism the rituals, tradition and trends of every culture are important at their place and all culture are equal. No person should consider other culture inferior and give respect to other culture too. It helps in reducing ethnocentrism by way of considering all culture equal despite being diverse. Culture set boundaries by way of making their own tradition and rituals , they formulate their own norms to follow by each members and they set the limit of what to do and what not to do.

Answer 2 - Option C - The end results

Explanation :-

According to utilitarianism, the action who benefits the majority then it is morally right. And, if any action cause loss or make suffer the majority then morally it's wrong. The right or wrong of any action can be decided by their outcomes. Rule Utilitarianism is a ethical speculation this is powerful inside the development of person's morals and which have a all the way down to positive significance in assessing ethical problems in modern era.