In: Math
Use the following information to answer the first 5 questions:
Suppose we wanted to estimate the average age of a certain group of divorced men during 1988 and took a random sample of (n = ) 100 giving us x =35.2 years old.
Answer choices
(a) 35.2 (b) 100
(c) m (d) x
(e) the average age of a certain group of divorced men during 1988
Suppose we wanted to estimate the average age of a certain group of divorced men during 1988 and took a random sample of n = 7 and received the following ages: 37, 22, 31, 43, 39, 61, and 26.
6) Calculate . You can use a Google Spreadsheet if you’d like since you should know by now how to calculate averages this way. We will learn another way soon (which most of you know at this time from previous courses).
x = 37 years old Answer choices: (a) True (b) False
Use the following information to answer the next three questions and choose the best answer::
To determine the average height of Cornell University males, two Sociology students sampled 50 males, yielding an average height of 5’10”.
7) What is the population parameter of interest?
(a) two Sociology students
(b) 50 males
(c) the average height of Cornell University males
8) What is the sample?
(a) two Sociology students
(b) 50 males
(c) the average height of Cornell University males
9) What symbol would we use to represent the average height of 5’10” ?
(a) n
(b) x
(c) m
Decide if the following statements are descriptive or inferential.
10) About 85% of women in the US have a job.
11) The mean grade on the MA 161 final given last semester was an 83.
12) Drinking bubble tea can raise cholesterol levels by 10%.
Answer choices: (a) Descriptive (b) Inferential
Decide if the following statements are quantitative or categorical (if categorical whether they are binary)
13) The age of a groom on his wedding day.
14) Whether a spun penny lands on heads or tails.
Answer choices:
(a) Quantitative
(b) Categorical - not binary
(c) Categorical - binary
15) Any x found is a parameter Answer choices: (a) True (b) False
Answer: this is the symbol we use to represent the average age of the sample
6)
Answer choices: (a) True
7)
Population parameter
Answer: (c) the average height of Cornell University males
Explanation: Population represents all Cornell University males.
8)
Sample
Answer: (a) two Sociology students
Explanation: Sample represents the number of observations drawn from the population
9)
Symbol for average height of 5’10”
Answer: (b) x
10)
Answer: inferential
Explanation: Inferential statistic gives some useful information about the population.
11)
Answer: descriptive
Explanation: Descriptive statistic provides the description of the data
12)
Answer: inferential
13)
Answer: quantitative
Explanation: Age is a countable data hence age is quantitative
14)
Answer: (c) Categorical - binary
Explanation: Since there is only two outcome, this is a categorical variable with 2 categories (binary)
15)
Answer choices: (a) True