Question

In: Computer Science

The task is to sort structs in array. The struct is struct coor{ int x; int...

The task is to sort structs in array. The struct is

struct coor{ 
int x; 
int y; 
int z;  
};

Create an array with 100 coordinates, which are randomly initiated with x between 0 and 30 and y between 5 and 60, and z between 10 and 90. Then modify the Quick Sort algorithm (QuickSort.cpp) to sort coordinated. Comparison of the coordinates should be carried on first x, then y, and z last. It means that if two points has same x values, then you should compare y values of them. If y values are same too, then compared z values.

Print sorted coordinated.

Solutions

Expert Solution

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;

struct coor
{
    int x;
    int y;
    int z;
};

void accept(struct coor list[], int s);
void display(struct coor list[], int s);
int partition (struct coor list[], int low, int high);
void quickSort(struct coor list[], int low, int high);

int main()
{
    struct coor data[100];
    int n;

    printf("Number of records you want to enter? : ");
    scanf("%d", &n);

    accept(data, n);
    printf("\nBefore sorting:");
    display(data, n);
   // bsortDesc(data, n);
   quickSort(data,0,n-1);
    printf("\nAfter sorting:");
    display(data, n);

    return 0;
} 

void accept(struct coor list[10], int s)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < s; i++)
    {
                list[i].x=rand()%29+1;
                list[i].y=rand()%55 + 5;
                list[i].z=rand()%80 +10;
   }
}
void display(struct coor list[], int s)
{
        int i;
    printf("\n\nX\tY\tZ\n");
    for (i = 0; i < s; i++)
    {
        printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n", list[i].x, list[i].y, list[i].z);
    } 
}

int partition (struct coor list[], int low, int high) 
{ 

    
    struct coor pivot = list[high],temp;    // pivot 
    int i = (low - 1);  // Index of smaller element 
  
    for (int j = low; j <= high- 1; j++) 
    { 
        // If current element is smaller than or 
        // equal to pivot 
        if (list[j].x < pivot.x) 
        { 
                i++;
                temp=list[i];
                list[i]=list[j];
                list[j]=temp;
        } 
        if(list[j].x==pivot.x && list[j].y<pivot.y)
        {
                i++;
                temp=list[i];
                list[i]=list[j];
                list[j]=temp;
                }
                if(list[j].x==pivot.x && list[j].y==pivot.y && list[j].z<list[j].z)
        {
                i++;
                temp=list[i];
                list[i]=list[j];
                list[j]=temp;
                }
    }
        temp=list[i+1];
    list[i+1]=list[high];
    list[high]=temp; 
    return (i + 1); 
} 
  

void quickSort(struct coor list[], int low, int high) 
{ 
    if (low < high) 
    { 
     
        int pi = partition(list, low, high); 
  
        // Separately sort elements before 
        // partition and after partition 
        quickSort(list, low, pi - 1); 
        quickSort(list, pi + 1, high); 
    } 
} 

OUTPUT:-

Number of records you want to enter? : 10

Before sorting:

X       Y       Z
13      47      24
24      34      54
24      48      12
18      45      75
24      57      51
28      30      32
14      51      81
18      57      83
3       12      71
12      33      65

After sorting:

X       Y       Z
3       12      71
12      33      65
13      47      24
14      51      81
18      45      75
18      57      83
24      34      54
24      48      12
24      57      51
28      30      32
Number of records you want to enter? : 100

Before sorting:

X       Y       Z
13      47      24
24      34      54
24      48      12
18      45      75
24      57      51
28      30      32
14      51      81
18      57      83
3       12      71
12      33      65
25      6       61
26      59      82
3       14      85
6       53      61
3       33      83
25      21      41
8       53      37
8       52      47
28      49      13
27      34      68
21      15      40
16      18      36
22      37      74
29      6       55
28      24      60
10      51      71
5       33      39
9       54      44
23      20      16
11      21      78
9       49      76
14      42      28
24      52      59
12      53      85
29      18      74
13      12      76
6       6       71
7       34      42
7       59      67
1       42      42
4       40      51
19      30      57
21      14      41
18      20      40
6       59      56
9       37      41
28      12      27
21      38      73
11      59      59
15      26      38
14      36      76
10      28      58
2       36      52
3       35      49
17      27      38
17      45      51
7       45      61
10      29      70
15      46      78
29      38      14
17      9       63
28      23      28
28      53      57
4       48      23
28      48      57
15      15      67
20      59      79
19      20      21
11      29      49
5       33      73
19      13      14
14      34      72
6       30      63
18      58      77
25      48      18
29      43      68
20      56      88
28      14      88
25      47      82
17      8       62
7       39      40
20      43      41
9       13      46
28      37      84
29      40      18
27      22      16
26      58      39
17      34      66
16      48      12
5       16      29
20      46      62
1       20      82
20      40      53
16      46      58
4       59      65
10      57      35
26      5       58
20      22      87
2       27      19
9       41      79

After sorting:

X       Y       Z
1       20      82
1       42      42
2       27      19
2       36      52
3       12      71
3       14      85
3       33      83
3       35      49
4       40      51
4       48      23
4       59      65
5       16      29
5       33      39
5       33      73
6       6       71
6       30      63
6       53      61
6       59      56
7       34      42
7       39      40
7       45      61
7       59      67
8       52      47
8       53      37
9       13      46
9       37      41
9       41      79
9       49      76
9       54      44
10      28      58
10      29      70
10      51      71
10      57      35
11      21      78
11      29      49
11      59      59
12      33      65
12      53      85
13      12      76
13      47      24
14      34      72
14      36      76
14      42      28
14      51      81
15      15      67
15      26      38
15      46      78
16      18      36
16      46      58
16      48      12
17      8       62
17      9       63
17      27      38
17      34      66
17      45      51
18      20      40
18      45      75
18      57      83
18      58      77
19      13      14
19      20      21
19      30      57
20      22      87
20      40      53
20      43      41
20      46      62
20      56      88
20      59      79
21      14      41
21      15      40
21      38      73
22      37      74
23      20      16
24      34      54
24      48      12
24      52      59
24      57      51
25      6       61
25      21      41
25      47      82
25      48      18
26      5       58
26      58      39
26      59      82
27      22      16
27      34      68
28      12      27
28      14      88
28      23      28
28      24      60
28      30      32
28      37      84
28      48      57
28      49      13
28      53      57
29      6       55
29      18      74
29      38      14
29      40      18
29      43      68


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